Treatment Options Flashcards
6 cards from real Mesothelioma Support practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Treatment Options flashcards as text
What is the standard first-line chemotherapy regimen for mesothelioma in the US?
Answer: Cisplatin and pemetrexed
The combination of cisplatin and pemetrexed (Alimta) is the FDA-approved first-line chemotherapy for unresectable pleural mesothelioma.
What surgical procedure involves removing the affected lung and surrounding tissue in pleural mesothelioma?
Answer: Extrapleural pneumonectomy
Extrapleural pneumonectomy (EPP) removes the entire lung, pleura, diaphragm, and pericardium on the affected side.
What does 'pleurectomy/decortication' (P/D) surgery accomplish?
Answer: Removes the pleura while preserving the lung
P/D removes the pleural lining and visible tumors while sparing the lung, offering a less radical option than EPP.
Which immunotherapy drug combination was FDA-approved for mesothelioma in 2020?
Answer: Nivolumab + ipilimumab
Nivolumab (Opdivo) plus ipilimumab (Yervoy) received FDA approval in 2020 as a first-line treatment for unresectable mesothelioma.
What is the purpose of palliative treatment in mesothelioma?
Answer: To relieve symptoms and improve quality of life
Palliative treatment focuses on relieving symptoms, managing pain, and improving quality of life rather than curing the disease.
What is a 'clinical trial' in the context of mesothelioma treatment?
Answer: A research study testing new treatments on patients
Clinical trials are research studies that evaluate new treatments, drug combinations, or procedures for safety and effectiveness.