Mentor Ultimate Mentor 5 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is a 'developmental network' in the context of mentoring?
- An online platform that connects mentors and mentees globally
- The collection of people who actively contribute to a person's professional and personal development (Correct answer)
- A formal HR system for tracking mentoring program outcomes
- A group of mentors who supervise the same mentee simultaneously
Correct answer: The collection of people who actively contribute to a person's professional and personal development
A developmental network encompasses all relationships — mentors, peers, colleagues, coaches — that contribute to a person's growth, not just one formal mentor.
Question 2: Which bias most commonly leads mentors to select mentees who resemble themselves, potentially limiting diversity?
- Confirmation bias
- Similarity bias (affinity bias) (Correct answer)
- Anchoring bias
- Availability bias
Correct answer: Similarity bias (affinity bias)
Similarity bias causes people to gravitate toward those who share backgrounds, identities, or experiences, which can inadvertently exclude diverse talent.
Question 3: How does a mentor best support a mentee who is experiencing imposter syndrome?
- Reassure them repeatedly that they are talented
- Help them identify concrete evidence of their competence and reframe their self-narrative (Correct answer)
- Suggest they seek therapy instead of mentoring
- Tell them imposter syndrome is not real
Correct answer: Help them identify concrete evidence of their competence and reframe their self-narrative
Helping mentees build an evidence-based internal narrative of competence is more lasting than generic reassurance.
Question 4: What does 'feedforward' mean in a mentoring context?
- Asking for feedback before completing a task
- Providing suggestions focused on future actions and improvements rather than past performance (Correct answer)
- Forwarding a mentee's work to senior stakeholders for review
- Offering feedback anonymously through a third party
Correct answer: Providing suggestions focused on future actions and improvements rather than past performance
Feedforward, a concept from Marshall Goldsmith, focuses entirely on specific ideas for future improvement rather than evaluating the past.
Question 5: In cross-cultural mentoring, which practice is most important for the mentor to adopt?
- Treat all mentees identically regardless of cultural background
- Develop cultural humility by actively learning about the mentee's cultural context and checking assumptions (Correct answer)
- Focus only on universal professional competencies to avoid cultural topics
- Delegate cross-cultural mentees to mentors from their own background
Correct answer: Develop cultural humility by actively learning about the mentee's cultural context and checking assumptions
Cultural humility — an ongoing commitment to learning and self-reflection about cultural differences — is essential in cross-cultural mentoring relationships.
Question 6: What is the most effective way for a mentor to measure whether mentoring is working?
- Count the number of sessions completed
- Track whether the mentee's stated goals are being progressively achieved and ask for ongoing feedback (Correct answer)
- Measure how much the mentee's salary has increased
- Ask the mentee's manager for a performance rating
Correct answer: Track whether the mentee's stated goals are being progressively achieved and ask for ongoing feedback
Progress toward the mentee's own goals, combined with the mentee's reflective feedback on the relationship, provides the most relevant measure of mentoring effectiveness.
Question 7: A senior mentor from a majority group is mentoring someone from an underrepresented group. What additional responsibility does this dynamic create?
- The mentor should ignore the demographic difference entirely to remain neutral
- The mentor should be aware of systemic barriers the mentee may face and use their influence to help address them (Correct answer)
- The mentor should assign easier goals to compensate for the mentee's disadvantages
- The mentor should transfer the mentee to a mentor from the same background
Correct answer: The mentor should be aware of systemic barriers the mentee may face and use their influence to help address them
Mentors with privilege or organizational power have a unique opportunity to help mentees navigate systemic barriers and advocate on their behalf.
What is a 'developmental network' in the context of mentoring?