Meditation Videos Meditation Basics 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does the term 'present moment awareness' mean in meditation?
- Thinking about future goals
- Focusing attention on what is happening right now (Correct answer)
- Reviewing past experiences
- Planning your next meditation session
Correct answer: Focusing attention on what is happening right now
Present moment awareness means directing your attention fully to current sensations, thoughts, and surroundings rather than past or future.
Question 2: Which type of meditation involves silently repeating a word or phrase?
- Body scan meditation
- Loving-kindness meditation
- Mantra meditation (Correct answer)
- Visualization meditation
Correct answer: Mantra meditation
Mantra meditation uses a repeated word, sound, or phrase to anchor focus and quiet mental chatter.
Question 3: How long do most beginner meditation teachers recommend starting with each day?
- 45–60 minutes
- 5–10 minutes (Correct answer)
- 30–45 minutes
- 2–3 hours
Correct answer: 5–10 minutes
Most experts suggest beginners start with 5–10 minutes daily to build the habit before gradually increasing duration.
Question 4: What role does the 'observer' play in meditation practice?
- It judges whether thoughts are good or bad
- It is the part of awareness that notices thoughts without getting caught up in them (Correct answer)
- It silences all thoughts permanently
- It controls the breath rhythm
Correct answer: It is the part of awareness that notices thoughts without getting caught up in them
The observer is the witnessing awareness that notices thoughts, feelings, and sensations without identifying with or reacting to them.
Question 5: What is 'open monitoring' meditation?
- Keeping your eyes open throughout the session
- Monitoring heart rate with a device
- Observing all thoughts and sensations without focusing on a single object (Correct answer)
- Checking in with each body part one by one
Correct answer: Observing all thoughts and sensations without focusing on a single object
Open monitoring involves receptive awareness of whatever arises in the mind — thoughts, sounds, sensations — without directing focus to one anchor.
Question 6: Which statement best describes 'non-attachment' as used in meditation?
- Avoiding all emotional experiences
- Observing experiences without clinging to pleasant ones or pushing away unpleasant ones (Correct answer)
- Never forming relationships with others
- Staying completely still during practice
Correct answer: Observing experiences without clinging to pleasant ones or pushing away unpleasant ones
Non-attachment means allowing experiences to arise and pass without grasping after what feels good or resisting what feels bad.
Question 7: What is the primary purpose of closing your eyes during many meditation practices?
- To induce sleep faster
- To reduce visual distractions and turn attention inward (Correct answer)
- To prevent eye strain from screens
- To lower body temperature
Correct answer: To reduce visual distractions and turn attention inward
Closing the eyes minimizes external visual input, making it easier to direct attention inward toward breath, sensations, or mental objects.
What does the term 'present moment awareness' mean in meditation?