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Analyzing Medical Technologist Flashcards

7 cards from real Medical Technologist Test practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Which enzyme is MOST elevated in acute myocardial infarction and remains elevated for up to 14 days?

    Answer: LDH

    LDH (particularly LD1 isoenzyme) remains elevated for 10–14 days post-infarction, making it useful for late diagnosis.

  2. A CSF sample shows xanthochromia. What condition does this MOST suggest?

    Answer: Subarachnoid hemorrhage

    Xanthochromia (yellow discoloration) results from RBC lysis releasing oxyhemoglobin and bilirubin after subarachnoid hemorrhage.

  3. Which quality control rule indicates a systematic error in an analytical run?

    Answer: 2-2s rule on the same side

    The 2-2s rule triggered by consecutive QC values on the same side of the mean indicates a systematic shift or bias.

  4. Schistocytes on a peripheral blood smear combined with thrombocytopenia and elevated creatinine MOST suggest:

    Answer: TTP/HUS

    The triad of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (schistocytes), thrombocytopenia, and renal involvement defines TTP/HUS.

  5. Which organism causes a characteristic 'safety pin' bipolar staining on Gram stain and is associated with plague?

    Answer: Yersinia pestis

    Yersinia pestis displays bipolar (safety-pin) staining with Wayson or Giemsa stain and is the causative agent of plague.

  6. A patient's ABO typing shows forward grouping of A but reverse grouping is missing the expected anti-B agglutination. What is the MOST likely cause?

    Answer: Hypogammaglobulinemia

    Hypogammaglobulinemia reduces isohemagglutinin levels, which can cause weak or absent reverse group reactions.

  7. Which test is the GOLD STANDARD for diagnosing syphilis in a laboratory setting?

    Answer: FTA-ABS

    The FTA-ABS (fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption) test is the gold standard confirmatory treponemal test for syphilis.