If you're looking for MD-100 exam prep, here's the first thing to know: the MD-100 (Windows 10) exam was retired by Microsoft in June 2023. It's been replaced by the MD-102 (Microsoft 365 Endpoint Administrator) exam. If you're preparing for Microsoft endpoint certification, MD-102 is the current path. Practice with the free MD-100 - Microsoft Windows Client practice test on PracticeTestGeeks (7 questions with answer explanations).
That said, the core Windows Client skills tested on MD-100 — device deployment, configuration, management, and troubleshooting — are still tested on MD-102 and remain highly relevant for any IT administrator role managing Windows environments. This guide covers the MD-100 legacy material, how it maps to MD-102, and how to prepare for the current Microsoft endpoint certification path.
Interactive MD-100 - Microsoft Windows Client resources on PracticeTestGeeks, free to start:
The MD-100 exam focused on four core competency areas for Windows Client administration:
This included both legacy deployment methods (bare metal installation, in-place upgrade, refresh/replace scenarios) and modern deployment approaches (Windows Autopilot provisioning, Subscription Activation, provisioning packages). The shift from on-premises imaging to cloud-based Autopilot provisioning was a central theme of MD-100 and remains central to MD-102.
This covered both traditional Windows administration (local users and groups, storage management, file system permissions, printing) and modern management via Intune (device configuration profiles, compliance policies, conditional access). The balance between on-premises and cloud management is the defining challenge of modern endpoint administration.
Network configuration for Windows clients: IPv4 and IPv6 addressing, name resolution, VPN configuration, Wi-Fi profiles, proxy settings, and certificate-based authentication. Enterprise Wi-Fi configuration and certificate deployment via Intune were high-frequency topics.
Windows Update for Business, Windows Servicing channels (General Availability, Long-Term Servicing Channel), Update Compliance in Azure Monitor, and patch management strategy. This area maps directly to the current reality: organizations managing update rings via Intune rather than WSUS.
Storage Spaces, disk management, NTFS and ReFS file system fundamentals, app deployment (MSIX, traditional MSI, Microsoft Store apps, line-of-business apps via Intune). The Intune app deployment coverage in this section was the most heavily tested area.
The MD-102 exam consolidates the content from MD-100 and MD-101 into a single certification. Here's how the material shifted:
If you prepared for MD-100, roughly 60-70% of your study material transfers directly to MD-102 prep. The gaps are primarily in cloud PC administration and advanced Intune security features.
If your goal is the Microsoft 365 Certified: Endpoint Administrator Associate credential, here's how to approach prep for MD-102:
Microsoft Learn has a free MD-102 learning path that covers all exam objectives. It's the authoritative source and the best starting point. The learning path runs approximately 20-25 hours if you work through all modules.
MD-102 is an applied exam — scenario questions require you to know not just what policies exist, but how to configure them correctly. If you don't have an Intune environment at work, create a free Microsoft 365 developer tenant (available through the Microsoft 365 Developer Program) and practice creating device configuration profiles, compliance policies, app deployments, and Autopilot deployments.
Theory without hands-on experience is the most common reason candidates fail MD-102. The exam rewards people who've actually used the tools, not just read about them.
Work through topic-specific practice tests before taking full-length timed exams. Start with the areas where your knowledge is weakest.
The MD-100 User Account Management practice test covers identity management and local account configuration — foundational knowledge that applies directly to MD-102 scenarios involving Entra ID and Intune enrollment. The MD-100 Security and Authentication practice test is critical prep for the endpoint protection sections, which are heavily weighted on both the legacy exam and MD-102.
For storage and file system scenarios, the MD-100 File System and Storage practice test covers NTFS permissions, storage management, and related topics that appear in multiple sections of the current exam.
If you're new to modern device management concepts, the FREE MD-100 Modern Device Management practice test builds the foundational Intune and cloud management knowledge you'll need throughout the exam.
The Microsoft 365 Certified: Endpoint Administrator Associate credential is well-regarded in enterprise IT, particularly in organizations that have adopted Microsoft 365 and are moving device management to Intune. Job postings for endpoint administrator, modern workplace specialist, and device management engineer roles frequently list this certification as preferred or required.
Salary premium for Microsoft certifications varies by market and role. In general, the Endpoint Administrator Associate pairs well with the Microsoft 365 Certified: Security Administrator Associate credential for a comprehensive M365 administration profile. Many candidates pursuing this track also go on to the MD-102 and then the SC-300 or MS-500.
Start your prep with the FREE MD-100 Windows 10 practice test to benchmark your current knowledge level, then work through topic-specific tests in the areas where you're weakest.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Passing the exam proves competency to employers and clients | Exam anxiety can affect performance — practice tests help reduce it |
| Study materials and practice tests are widely available | Registration fees are non-refundable if you miss your test date |
| Exam-based credentials are portable across states and employers | Limited retake opportunities may apply with waiting periods |
| Clear exam objectives help focus your study plan effectively | Exam content updates periodically — use current study materials |
Try these questions from our free MD-100 - Microsoft Windows Client practice tests. The correct answer and an explanation follow each question.
From a running Windows 10 system, which navigation path launches Advanced Startup to boot into the Windows Recovery Environment?
Answer: B. Settings > Update & Security > Recovery > Advanced startup > Restart now
Settings > Update & Security > Recovery > Advanced startup > Restart now reboots the PC into WinRE where recovery tools are available.
Intune-enrolled Windows 10 laptop. Two device compliance policies for identical devices use the same setting. Policy winner?
Answer: D. Most restrictive wins
In Microsoft Intune, when multiple device compliance policies are assigned to the same device and conflict on a particular setting, the most restrictive policy setting takes precedence. This ensures that security and compliance requirements are met at the highest possible level, preventing less secure configurations from being applied.
When performing a System Restore, which category of data is NOT affected by the operation?
Answer: C. Personal documents and user files
System Restore is designed to protect personal files; it only rolls back system files, drivers, and registry settings while leaving user documents untouched.
Which IPv6 address type is equivalent to an IPv4 private address and is routable only within a local network?
Answer: A. Unique Local Address (ULA) fc00::/7
Unique Local Addresses (ULA) in the fc00::/7 range are the IPv6 equivalent of IPv4 private addresses.
Take the full MD-100 - Microsoft Windows Client practice test