MCTS 70-642 Professional Standards & Competencies 5 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A Windows Server 2008 network administrator is asked to verify that applied Group Policy Objects are functioning as intended. Which tool provides the most direct verification?
- Task Manager
- Resultant Set of Policy (RSoP) / gpresult (Correct answer)
- Disk Defragmenter
- Windows Update
Correct answer: Resultant Set of Policy (RSoP) / gpresult
gpresult and RSoP display the actual policies applied to a user or computer, confirming that GPOs are working as expected.
Question 2: A technician is asked to set up network monitoring to proactively detect performance degradation. Which Windows Server 2008 built-in tool is most appropriate?
- Notepad
- Performance Monitor (perfmon.exe) with data collector sets (Correct answer)
- Internet Explorer
- Windows Media Player
Correct answer: Performance Monitor (perfmon.exe) with data collector sets
Performance Monitor with data collector sets can log performance counters over time, enabling proactive identification of resource bottlenecks.
Question 3: An organization's IT governance policy requires that all server changes include a tested rollback procedure. This policy primarily supports which goal?
- Accelerating deployment timelines
- Minimizing risk and ensuring service continuity during failed changes (Correct answer)
- Reducing documentation requirements
- Eliminating the need for a staging environment
Correct answer: Minimizing risk and ensuring service continuity during failed changes
A rollback procedure ensures that if a change causes problems, the system can be returned to its previous working state quickly.
Question 4: When configuring Windows Server 2008 to meet security hardening benchmarks, which source provides vendor-neutral, industry-accepted configuration guidelines?
- The vendor's marketing materials
- Center for Internet Security (CIS) Benchmarks (Correct answer)
- Employee forum posts
- Social media technology groups
Correct answer: Center for Internet Security (CIS) Benchmarks
CIS Benchmarks are widely accepted, consensus-based security configuration guides used by IT professionals to harden server operating systems.
Question 5: A network administrator is preparing a disaster recovery plan for a Windows Server 2008 DHCP server. What is the most critical element to include?
- A list of all users' email addresses
- Regular DHCP database backups and documented restoration procedures (Correct answer)
- The server's physical dimensions
- A log of all user complaints
Correct answer: Regular DHCP database backups and documented restoration procedures
DHCP database backups combined with documented restoration steps allow the service to be recovered quickly after a failure.
Question 6: A user reports intermittent network connectivity. Following a structured troubleshooting methodology, what should the technician do FIRST?
- Replace all network cables immediately
- Define the problem by gathering symptoms and information from the user (Correct answer)
- Reinstall the operating system
- Escalate to the vendor without investigation
Correct answer: Define the problem by gathering symptoms and information from the user
The first step in any structured troubleshooting methodology is to clearly define and understand the problem before attempting solutions.
Question 7: Which Windows Server 2008 feature allows administrators to restrict which software can run on servers, helping enforce application control policies?
- Remote Desktop Services
- Software Restriction Policies (SRP) or AppLocker (Correct answer)
- Wireless Network (IEEE 802.11) Policies
- QoS Packet Scheduler
Correct answer: Software Restriction Policies (SRP) or AppLocker
Software Restriction Policies and AppLocker allow administrators to define rules controlling which applications are permitted to execute on a system.
MCTS 70-642 Professional Standards & Competencies 5
A Windows Server 2008 network administrator is asked to verify that applied Group Policy Objects are functioning as intended.
Which tool provides the most direct verification?