MCTS 70-640 Quality Control & Assurance 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: An administrator suspects that an object was accidentally deleted from Active Directory. In Windows Server 2008 R2, which feature can be enabled to simplify recovery of deleted objects without requiring a restore from backup?
- Shadow Copies
- Active Directory Recycle Bin (Correct answer)
- System State Backup
- Ntdsutil authoritative restore
Correct answer: Active Directory Recycle Bin
The Active Directory Recycle Bin, introduced in Windows Server 2008 R2, allows administrators to restore deleted objects while preserving all their attributes.
Question 2: Which dcdiag test specifically checks that the domain controller can locate the PDC emulator and other FSMO role holders?
- dcdiag /test:KnowsOfRoleHolders (Correct answer)
- dcdiag /test:Replications
- dcdiag /test:Services
- dcdiag /test:SysVolCheck
Correct answer: dcdiag /test:KnowsOfRoleHolders
dcdiag /test:KnowsOfRoleHolders verifies that all domain controllers can successfully locate each FSMO role holder.
Question 3: After making changes to the Default Domain Policy, an administrator wants to verify the effective password policy on a domain workstation. Which command displays the effective account policy?
- net accounts (Correct answer)
- secpol.msc
- gpresult /scope computer
- auditpol /get /category:*
Correct answer: net accounts
The 'net accounts' command displays the current password and account lockout policy effective on the local system or domain.
Question 4: A junior administrator accidentally deleted an OU containing 200 user accounts. No Recycle Bin is enabled. What is the correct recovery procedure?
- Run repadmin /syncall to recover from another DC
- Perform an authoritative restore from a system state backup using ntdsutil (Correct answer)
- Use dsadd to recreate the OU and users manually
- Run dcdiag /fix to restore deleted objects
Correct answer: Perform an authoritative restore from a system state backup using ntdsutil
An authoritative restore using ntdsutil marks the restored objects with a high USN so they replicate back to all other DCs, overwriting deletions.
Question 5: You are configuring Fine-Grained Password Policies (FGPP) for a group of administrators who need stricter password requirements. Where are FGPP objects stored in AD DS?
- In the Group Policy Objects container
- In the Password Settings Container (PSC) under System (Correct answer)
- In the Domain Controllers OU
- In the AdminSDHolder container
Correct answer: In the Password Settings Container (PSC) under System
Fine-Grained Password Policies are stored as Password Settings Objects (PSOs) in the Password Settings Container (PSC) located under CN=System.
Question 6: Which event ID in the Windows Security event log indicates a successful user account logon in Windows Server 2008?
- 4624 (Correct answer)
- 4625
- 4648
- 4740
Correct answer: 4624
Event ID 4624 is logged when an account successfully logs on to the system.
Question 7: An organization wants to ensure that only authorized administrators can modify Group Policy Objects. Which AD permission controls who can edit a specific GPO?
- Write permission on the OU where the GPO is linked
- Edit settings permission on the GPO in the GPMC (Correct answer)
- Full Control on the SysVol share
- Manage auditing and security log user right
Correct answer: Edit settings permission on the GPO in the GPMC
The 'Edit settings' permission on a GPO in the GPMC controls which security principals can modify that GPO's settings.
An administrator suspects that an object was accidentally deleted from Active Directory.
In Windows Server 2008 R2, which feature can be enabled to simplify recovery of deleted objects without requiring a restore from backup?