MAT Natural Sciences Knowledge 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: SUN : STAR :: MOON : ?
- Planet
- Satellite (Correct answer)
- Comet
- Asteroid
Correct answer: Satellite
The Sun is a star while the Moon is a natural satellite of Earth.
Question 2: ACID : LOW pH :: BASE : ?
- Neutral pH
- High pH (Correct answer)
- Zero pH
- Negative pH
Correct answer: High pH
Acids have a low pH while bases have a high pH on the scale.
Question 3: NEWTON : MOTION :: EINSTEIN : ?
- Inheritance
- Relativity (Correct answer)
- Combustion
- Magnetism
Correct answer: Relativity
Newton formulated laws of motion while Einstein developed the theory of relativity.
Question 4: INSULATOR : RUBBER :: CONDUCTOR : ?
- Glass
- Copper (Correct answer)
- Wood
- Plastic
Correct answer: Copper
Rubber is an insulator while copper is a good electrical conductor.
Question 5: HERBIVORE : PLANTS :: CARNIVORE : ?
- Fungi
- Meat (Correct answer)
- Algae
- Minerals
Correct answer: Meat
Herbivores eat plants while carnivores eat meat.
Question 6: KINETIC : MOTION :: POTENTIAL : ?
- Heat
- Position (Correct answer)
- Sound
- Friction
Correct answer: Position
Kinetic energy is the energy of motion while potential energy is stored due to position.
Question 7: GENE : DNA :: TRAIT : ?
- Mutation
- Phenotype (Correct answer)
- Ribosome
- Enzyme
Correct answer: Phenotype
A gene is carried in DNA while an observable trait is the phenotype.
