MAT Score Ranges: What Your Score Really Means
Learn what MAT score ranges mean for grad school. Covers the 200–600 scale, percentile chart, program minimums, and how to interpret miller analogies test scores.

MAT Score Range at a Glance
- Scale: 200–600 (scaled score)
- Mean score: ~400 (50th percentile)
- Standard deviation: ~25 points
- Top 10%: 450 and above
- Top 25%: approximately 417 and above
- Bottom 25%: approximately 383 and below
- Most competitive programs: require 420+
- Raw score: number correct out of 120 questions (not reported to programs — scaled score only)
Scores in this range fall below the 16th percentile. Most accredited graduate programs will not consider applicants in this tier without exceptional supporting materials. If you score here, focused study and a retake are strongly recommended before applying.
This range covers approximately the 16th–40th percentile. Some master's programs with broader admissions criteria accept scores in the mid-to-upper portion of this band, particularly when GPA and letters of recommendation are strong. Score of 375 is roughly the 25th percentile.
The most common score range for test-takers, covering approximately the 40th–60th percentile. A score of 400 is exactly the mean. Many state university master's programs consider this competitive, especially for education, social work, and counseling programs.
Scores here represent roughly the 60th–84th percentile. This range is competitive for most master's and many doctoral programs. Education-focused programs often list 410–420 as their target admission score. A 420 places you around the 75th–80th percentile.
This tier covers the 84th–90th percentile range. Scores of 430+ are competitive for highly selective doctoral programs in psychology, education, and the humanities. Many PhD programs in counselor education list 430 as their preferred minimum.
A score of 450 or above places you in approximately the top 10% of all MAT examinees nationally. Scores at 460+ approach the top 5%. This range is competitive for elite doctoral programs and fellowship applications. The ceiling of 600 is theoretically achievable but extremely rare.

The MAT is scored on a scaled score system, not a raw percentage. Your raw score (the number of questions answered correctly out of 120) is converted to a scaled score between 200 and 600 using Pearson's equating process. This conversion accounts for minor difficulty variations across different test forms, so a 400 on one form is equivalent to a 400 on another.
Your score report includes three key numbers:
- Scaled score (200–600) — the primary number programs evaluate
- Percentile rank — your standing compared to a reference population of graduate students
- Reference group percentile — your rank compared to test-takers in your specific intended major
Programs receive both your scaled score and your percentile rank. The percentile rank is often more meaningful to admissions committees than the raw scaled score number, since it provides direct context about your performance relative to peers applying to similar programs.
Learn more about the miller analogies test scores reporting system and how programs interpret your results.
A "good" MAT score is program-specific. There is no universal cutoff — what matters is how your score compares to other applicants at your target school. That said, here are general benchmarks drawn from published program requirements:
- Doctoral programs (PhD/EdD): Most competitive programs expect scaled scores of 410–430 or above, with top-tier programs preferring 440+. Counselor education and educational psychology doctoral programs commonly list 420 as the preferred minimum.
- Master's programs: Requirements range from 380 to 410 depending on program selectivity. Many education and social work master's programs accept 390–400 as competitive.
- Fellowship and honors programs: National fellowship applications sometimes require scores at or above the 85th percentile — approximately 430–435 on the scaled score.
- Mental health and counseling: CACREP-accredited programs often list 400 as a minimum, with preferred scores of 410 or above.
Always check your specific program's published requirements. Some programs list a minimum score; others use the MAT holistically alongside GPA and recommendations. Review miller analogies test scores guidelines before setting your target.

The table below shows approximate scaled score to percentile conversions based on the standard MAT normal distribution (mean 400, SD 25). These are estimates — Pearson publishes exact norms in official score reports.
| Scaled Score | Approximate Percentile | Performance Tier |
|---|---|---|
| 460+ | Top 5% | Exceptional |
| 450 | ~90th | Excellent |
| 440 | ~84th | Very Strong |
| 430 | ~78th | Strong |
| 420 | ~71st | Above Average |
| 410 | ~65th | Above Average |
| 400 | ~50th (Mean) | Average |
| 390 | ~40th | Low Average |
| 380 | ~27th | Below Average |
| 370 | ~16th | Well Below Average |
| 360 and below | Bottom 10% | Needs Significant Improvement |
Use this chart as a planning tool when setting your study goals. If your mat practice exam scores are consistently in a given range, your actual test score will likely land nearby — though official scaled scores may differ slightly from practice estimates.
MAT scores are valid for five years from the test date. If your score is older than five years, you will need to retake the exam for it to be accepted by graduate programs. There is no limit on the number of times you can take the MAT, but most programs will see all scores reported — not just your highest.
Pearson's score-reporting policy sends your full score history to programs you designate. This means a dramatically lower score on a second attempt could raise questions — though a meaningfully higher score (10+ points) generally reflects positively. Most admissions committees take the highest score.
If you are retaking the MAT, structured mat test prep focused on analogy categories you missed is the most efficient path to improvement. The MAT tests a finite set of analogy types — mastering each type systematically is more effective than general reviewing. Start with a full MAT practice test to establish a baseline before diving into targeted prep.
Understanding the MAT score scale is the first step — but consistent practice is what moves the needle. The analogy format of the MAT is learnable, and the more you expose yourself to the question patterns, the more natural the reasoning process becomes.
Use the MAT practice resources on PracticeTestGeeks to work through full-length simulations and category-specific miller analogies test practice sets. Each session builds the vocabulary depth and pattern recognition that the MAT rewards. Set a score target based on your program's requirements, track your progress across practice sessions, and adjust your study plan based on which analogy types give you the most trouble.
Ready to start? Take a free mat practice exam now and get a baseline score to work from.
About the Author
Registered Nurse & Healthcare Educator
Johns Hopkins University School of NursingDr. Sarah Mitchell is a board-certified registered nurse with over 15 years of clinical and academic experience. She completed her PhD in Nursing Science at Johns Hopkins University and has taught NCLEX preparation and clinical skills courses for nursing students across the United States. Her research focuses on evidence-based exam preparation strategies for healthcare certification candidates.