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Pathology & Contraindications Flashcards

6 cards from real Massage Therapy practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Pathology & Contraindications flashcards as text
  1. A client with a recent (less than 72 hours) muscle strain should receive:

    Answer: RICE protocol support, not massage over the site

    During the acute phase of a strain (first 72 hours), RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) is recommended; massage over the site can worsen inflammation.

  2. Which of the following is a systemic (total body) contraindication for massage?

    Answer: High fever (above 102°F)

    A high fever indicates the body is fighting a serious infection; systemic massage could accelerate pathogen spread and increase metabolic demand.

  3. Rheumatoid arthritis flare-ups represent what type of contraindication?

    Answer: Local contraindication over affected joints

    During a flare-up, inflamed joints are a local contraindication; massage can be performed elsewhere on the body with physician guidance.

  4. What does PRICE stand for in first aid and injury management?

    Answer: Protection, Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation

    PRICE—Protection, Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation—is the standard first-aid protocol for acute musculoskeletal injuries.

  5. Varicose veins in the legs require the therapist to:

    Answer: Avoid direct pressure and deep work over affected veins

    Varicose veins have weakened walls; direct pressure can rupture them or dislodge a thrombus, so the area is a local contraindication for deep work.

  6. Which medication commonly taken by massage clients requires the therapist to take extra care with pressure depth?

    Answer: Blood thinners (anticoagulants)

    Clients on anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin, heparin) bruise and bleed easily, requiring lighter pressure and caution with deeper techniques.