Massage Therapist FREE Massage Therapist Client Assessment and Treatment Questions and Answers 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A client presents with limited range of motion in the cervical spine and reports stiffness upon waking. Which assessment technique is most appropriate to evaluate the extent of restriction?
- Active range of motion testing (Correct answer)
- Deep tissue palpation of the trapezius
- Orthopedic special testing for nerve impingement
- Postural analysis from the lateral view
Correct answer: Active range of motion testing
Active range of motion testing allows the therapist to assess the client's voluntary movement capacity and identify specific directional restrictions in the cervical spine.
Question 2: During a treatment session, a client with chronic low back pain suddenly reports sharp, radiating pain down the posterior leg when the therapist applies pressure to the piriformis. What is the most appropriate immediate action?
- Increase pressure to release the muscle spasm
- Stop the technique and document the symptom change (Correct answer)
- Switch to hot stone therapy on the area
- Continue with lighter pressure on the same area
Correct answer: Stop the technique and document the symptom change
Sharp radiating pain down the posterior leg suggests possible sciatic nerve involvement, requiring the therapist to stop the technique and reassess before continuing.
Question 3: Which documentation method is considered the standard format for recording massage therapy treatment notes?
- SOAP notes (Correct answer)
- Progress narrative essays
- Verbal reporting to the front desk
- Weekly summary emails to the client
Correct answer: SOAP notes
SOAP notes (Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan) are the industry-standard documentation format for recording client encounters in massage therapy.
Question 4: A new client's intake form indicates they are currently taking blood-thinning medication. How should this information affect the treatment plan?
- No modification is needed for massage therapy
- Avoid deep pressure techniques and monitor for unusual bruising (Correct answer)
- Cancel the appointment and refer to their physician
- Apply extra pressure to improve circulation
Correct answer: Avoid deep pressure techniques and monitor for unusual bruising
Blood-thinning medications increase the risk of bruising and bleeding, so the therapist should avoid deep pressure and watch for adverse reactions during treatment.
Question 5: When performing a postural assessment, a therapist notices the client's right shoulder is significantly higher than the left. Which muscle group should be prioritized for assessment?
- Bilateral quadriceps
- Right upper trapezius and levator scapulae (Correct answer)
- Left gluteus medius
- Bilateral gastrocnemius
Correct answer: Right upper trapezius and levator scapulae
An elevated right shoulder commonly indicates hypertonicity in the right upper trapezius and levator scapulae, which are primary shoulder elevators.
Question 6: A client recovering from a recent ankle sprain (10 days post-injury) requests massage on the affected area. What is the most appropriate treatment approach?
- Perform deep cross-fiber friction directly on the injured ligament
- Decline to treat the area entirely until fully healed
- Apply gentle lymphatic drainage techniques proximal to the injury site (Correct answer)
- Use vigorous effleurage directly over the swollen ankle
Correct answer: Apply gentle lymphatic drainage techniques proximal to the injury site
At 10 days post-injury during the subacute phase, gentle lymphatic drainage proximal to the site helps reduce swelling without disrupting the healing tissue.
A client presents with limited range of motion in the cervical spine and reports stiffness upon waking.
Which assessment technique is most appropriate to evaluate the extent of restriction?