M.Ed Fundamental Subjects: Content Knowledge 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following fractions is equivalent to 0.625?
- 5/8 (Correct answer)
- 3/5
- 2/3
- 7/10
Correct answer: 5/8
0.625 = 625/1000 = 5/8 when reduced to lowest terms.
Question 2: Which type of rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava?
- Sedimentary
- Metamorphic
- Igneous (Correct answer)
- Limestone
Correct answer: Igneous
Igneous rocks form when molten rock (magma underground or lava at the surface) cools and solidifies.
Question 3: In a narrative text, the 'resolution' refers to which element of plot structure?
- The point of highest tension in the story
- The event that introduces the central conflict
- The section where the conflict is settled and loose ends are tied up (Correct answer)
- The background information establishing the setting
Correct answer: The section where the conflict is settled and loose ends are tied up
The resolution (also called denouement) is the final stage of plot structure where the conflict is resolved and the story concludes.
Question 4: The U.S. Constitution's separation of powers divides governmental authority among how many branches?
- Two
- Three (Correct answer)
- Four
- Five
Correct answer: Three
The U.S. Constitution establishes three branches: legislative (Congress), executive (President), and judicial (courts).
Question 5: Which element has the atomic number 6 and is the basis of organic chemistry?
- Oxygen
- Nitrogen
- Carbon (Correct answer)
- Hydrogen
Correct answer: Carbon
Carbon, with atomic number 6, forms the backbone of all organic molecules due to its ability to form four covalent bonds.
Question 6: The art style of Impressionism is best characterized by which of the following?
- Precise, photographic detail and realism
- Loose brushwork and the capture of light and fleeting moments (Correct answer)
- Geometric abstraction and cubist forms
- Dark, dramatic contrasts of light and shadow (chiaroscuro)
Correct answer: Loose brushwork and the capture of light and fleeting moments
Impressionism, pioneered by artists like Monet, is characterized by loose brushstrokes and an emphasis on capturing light, color, and movement.
Question 7: If a rectangular garden is 12 meters long and 8 meters wide, what is its area?
- 40 square meters
- 80 square meters
- 96 square meters (Correct answer)
- 104 square meters
Correct answer: 96 square meters
Area of a rectangle = length × width = 12 × 8 = 96 square meters.
Which of the following fractions is equivalent to 0.625?