Traffic Violations and Penalties Flashcards

A driver is caught using a handheld cell phone while driving in a state where it is banned. What is the typical first-offense penalty?

Answer: A fine, often ranging from $50 to $200

Most states impose a monetary fine for a first-offense handheld cell phone violation while driving.

What is 'vehicular homicide'?

Answer: Causing the death of another person through unlawful operation of a vehicle

Vehicular homicide is a criminal charge for causing a person's death through unlawful or negligent vehicle operation.

Which scenario would most likely result in a felony traffic charge rather than a misdemeanor?

Answer: DUI resulting in serious injury or death to another person

A DUI that causes serious injury or death is typically elevated from a misdemeanor to a felony charge.

What is a 'fix-it ticket' (also called a correctable violation)?

Answer: A citation that can be dismissed after the driver corrects the violation and shows proof

A fix-it ticket is dismissed once the driver corrects the cited equipment or paperwork issue and provides proof to the court.

What is the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for drivers over 21 in most US states?

Answer: 0.08%

The legal BAC limit for drivers 21 and older is 0.08% in most US states.

What is the zero-tolerance law for underage drivers (under 21)?

Answer: Any detectable BAC (0.01–0.02%) can result in a DUI charge

Zero-tolerance laws make it illegal for drivers under 21 to drive with any measurable amount of alcohol in their system.

A hit-and-run accident typically results in which consequences?

Answer: Criminal charges, license suspension, and civil liability

Leaving the scene of an accident carries serious consequences including criminal charges, license suspension, and liability for damages.