LSP Child & Adolescent Psychology 2

Question 1

A 7-year-old consistently struggles to wait for his turn, interrupts others, and leaves his seat during class. Which DSM-5 ADHD presentation best fits this profile?

Accepted Answer

Predominantly Hyperactive-Impulsive

Answer

Predominantly Hyperactive-Impulsive presentation is characterized by hyperactivity and impulsivity symptoms without significant inattention.

Question 2

During which Piagetian stage does a child first demonstrate conservation of liquid volume?

Accepted Answer

Concrete Operational

Answer

Conservation of volume is mastered during the Concrete Operational stage, typically ages 7–11.

Question 3

A 14-year-old reports chronic sadness, hypersomnia, increased appetite, and low energy lasting 8 months. Which diagnosis is most appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia)

Answer

Persistent Depressive Disorder requires depressed mood for at least 1 year in children/adolescents with additional symptoms like hypersomnia and low energy.

Question 4

Which attachment pattern is most associated with a caregiver who is unpredictable — sometimes warm, sometimes frightening?

Accepted Answer

Disorganized

Answer

Disorganized attachment develops when the caregiver is simultaneously a source of comfort and fear, leaving the child without a coherent coping strategy.

Question 5

A school psychologist observes that a 10-year-old with ASD has strong rote memory but struggles with understanding jokes and sarcasm. This deficit is best explained by impairment in:

Accepted Answer

Theory of Mind

Answer

Theory of Mind deficits in ASD impair the ability to interpret others' mental states, emotions, and non-literal language like sarcasm.

(LSP) Licensed Specialist in Psychology Certification Practice Test

(LSP) Licensed Specialist in Psychology Certification Practice Test

LSP Child & Adolescent Psychology 2