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Assessment and Diagnosis Flashcards

6 cards from real LPC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Assessment and Diagnosis flashcards as text
  1. Which assessment approach involves gathering information from multiple sources such as interviews, standardized tests, and behavioral observations?

    Answer: Multimodal assessment

    Multimodal assessment gathers data from multiple sources and methods to provide a comprehensive and well-rounded picture of a client's functioning.

  2. A client scores 2 standard deviations below the mean on a standardized IQ test. This score places them in which percentile range?

    Answer: 2nd percentile

    A score 2 standard deviations below the mean corresponds to approximately the 2nd percentile in a normal distribution.

  3. The MMPI-2 is best classified as what type of assessment instrument?

    Answer: Objective personality inventory

    The MMPI-2 is an objective personality inventory using structured, forced-choice items with empirically derived scales.

  4. A counselor is assessing a client for PTSD. Which instrument is specifically designed to measure PTSD symptom severity?

    Answer: PCL-5

    The PCL-5 (PTSD Checklist for DSM-5) is a 20-item self-report measure specifically designed to assess PTSD symptom severity.

  5. Which DSM-5 diagnostic principle requires that a disorder not be better explained by another medical condition or substance use?

    Answer: Hierarchical exclusion rule

    The hierarchical exclusion rule in DSM-5 requires ruling out that symptoms are caused by a substance or medical condition before assigning a psychiatric diagnosis.

  6. When a counselor re-administers the same test to a client two weeks later and obtains similar results, this demonstrates which psychometric property?

    Answer: Test-retest reliability

    Test-retest reliability refers to the consistency of a measure over time when administered to the same individual under similar conditions.