LNAT Assumption Identification

Question 1

An argument states: 'Students who study abroad perform better in their careers.' What underlying assumption does this argument make?

Accepted Answer

International experience provides skills and qualities that employers value

Answer

The argument assumes that studying abroad develops skills or qualities employers value, which is what links it to career success.

Question 2

Consider the argument: 'All citizens should pay taxes because government services benefit everyone.' What core assumption underlies this reasoning?

Accepted Answer

Those who benefit from public services have an obligation to contribute to their cost

Answer

The argument assumes a principle that those who benefit from services bear an obligation to fund them through taxation.

Question 3

The argument states: 'Since crime rates fell after the new policing policy was introduced, the policy must be working.' What assumption does this make?

Accepted Answer

The new policing policy caused the reduction in crime rather than other factors

Answer

The argument assumes a causal relationship between the policy and crime reduction rather than mere temporal correlation.

Question 4

'The university's ranking has improved, so its quality of education must have improved.' What is the underlying assumption?

Accepted Answer

Higher rankings accurately and reliably reflect genuine educational quality

Answer

The argument assumes that ranking systems are a valid and accurate measure of real educational quality.

Question 5

'We should ban violent video games because they cause children to behave violently.' What assumption is being made?

Accepted Answer

There is a proven causal link between playing violent games and engaging in violent behavior

Answer

The argument assumes that exposure to video game violence directly causes real-world violent behavior, which must be true for the ban to be justified.

LNAT Practice Test

LNAT Practice Test

LNAT Assumption Identification