LNAT Assumption Identification 2

Question 1

'The candidate's speech was passionate, so voters will be persuaded by it.' What assumption is made in this argument?

Accepted Answer

Voters are persuaded primarily by passionate delivery rather than by content alone

Answer

The argument assumes that passionate delivery is what drives voter persuasion, without considering whether the content or other factors matter.

Question 2

'Since this country has low unemployment, its economy must be doing well.' What is the underlying assumption?

Accepted Answer

Low unemployment is a comprehensive and sufficient indicator of overall economic health

Answer

The argument assumes that unemployment rates alone fully capture the health of an economy, ignoring other economic indicators.

Question 3

'Since the defendant cannot explain where he was that night, he must be guilty.' What assumption does this argument make?

Accepted Answer

Innocent people are always able to account fully for their whereabouts

Answer

The argument assumes that an innocent person would always have an explanation for their whereabouts, making inability to explain equivalent to evidence of guilt.

Question 4

'More people are attending university today than 30 years ago, so educational standards must have risen.' What assumption is made?

Accepted Answer

Increased attendance necessarily indicates that educational standards have improved

Answer

The argument assumes that the quantity of people attending university is a reliable indicator of the quality of education being provided.

Question 5

'The company's profits have doubled, so employees should receive bonuses.' What assumption underlies this argument?

Accepted Answer

Employees contributed directly and meaningfully to the profit increase

Answer

The argument assumes that employees were responsible for generating the profits and therefore have a legitimate claim to share in the gains.

LNAT Practice Test

LNAT Practice Test

LNAT Assumption Identification 2