LMT Pathology & Contraindications 3

Question 1

Which of the following conditions typically allows massage with modifications rather than complete avoidance?

Accepted Answer

Well-controlled Type 2 diabetes

Answer

Well-controlled Type 2 diabetes is a relative contraindication; massage can be performed safely with attention to positioning, pressure levels, and monitoring of the client's response.

Question 2

A client with severe osteoporosis requires which primary modification during massage therapy?

Accepted Answer

Use of very light pressure to minimize the risk of fracture

Answer

Severe osteoporosis dramatically increases bone fragility and fracture risk, requiring very light massage pressure especially over bony prominences and the spine.

Question 3

When massaging a client with diabetes, which is the most critical special consideration?

Accepted Answer

Checking for areas of decreased sensation, as clients may not accurately report pain

Answer

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy can cause decreased or absent sensation, meaning clients may be unable to accurately report pain or discomfort, requiring the therapist to monitor pressure carefully.

Question 4

The primary concern when considering massage for a client who has cancer is:

Accepted Answer

The theoretical risk of promoting metastasis through increased lymphatic and vascular circulation

Answer

The central concern in oncology massage is the theoretical risk that increased circulatory and lymphatic flow, particularly near tumor sites, could facilitate the spread of cancer cells.

Question 5

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is generally classified as what type of contraindication for massage therapy?

Accepted Answer

Relative contraindication — massage requires modifications and ideally physician input

Answer

MS is a relative contraindication; massage can provide benefit but requires modifications such as avoiding overheating, using gentle pressure, and ideally obtaining physician clearance.

LMT - Licensed Massage Therapists Practice Test

LMT - Licensed Massage Therapists Practice Test

LMT Pathology & Contraindications 3