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Group Counseling Theories Flashcards

7 cards from real LMHC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Group Counseling Theories flashcards as text
  1. A group leader who uses 'linking' is attempting to:

    Answer: Draw connections between what different members share

    Linking is a leadership technique that highlights thematic or emotional connections between members' contributions, fostering cohesion and universality.

  2. In narrative group therapy, members are encouraged to develop 'alternative stories' primarily to:

    Answer: Reclaim a sense of agency apart from problem-saturated narratives

    Narrative therapy (White & Epston) helps clients externalize problems and author richer, alternative stories that highlight competence and identity beyond the problem.

  3. Which leader behavior is most consistent with an existential group therapy approach?

    Answer: Exploring members' experiences of freedom, responsibility, and meaning

    Existential group therapy (Yalom, May) focuses on ultimate concerns—freedom, responsibility, isolation, meaninglessness, and death—as the core therapeutic material.

  4. A group that has just lost a long-term member who left prematurely should ideally:

    Answer: Process the departure as a group, exploring reactions collectively

    Processing a member's premature departure helps remaining members work through feelings of abandonment, rejection, or guilt that can impede group progress.

  5. In behavioral group therapy, 'contingency contracting' refers to:

    Answer: Explicit agreements specifying target behaviors and reinforcement consequences

    Contingency contracts specify what behavior is expected, under what conditions, and what reinforcers or consequences will follow, making behavioral goals explicit and accountable.

  6. A group leader practicing motivational interviewing (MI) in a group setting would most emphasize:

    Answer: Evoking members' own motivation by exploring ambivalence

    MI is built on eliciting change talk and resolving ambivalence rather than persuading or confronting, respecting each person's autonomy to choose change.

  7. Which of the following best describes 'vicarious learning' as a therapeutic factor in groups?

    Answer: Members benefiting by observing others' therapeutic work and growth

    Also called 'imitative behavior' (Yalom), vicarious learning occurs when members gain insight or skills by watching others engage in therapeutic work, even when they are not the focus.