Learn Korean Sino-Korean Numbers 5 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which Sino-Korean number is sometimes pronounced differently due to phonetic rules — 육 (6) or 칠 (7)?
- 육 (6), which can sound like 'yuk' (Correct answer)
- 칠 (7), which can sound like 'chal'
- Both change equally
- Neither changes pronunciation
Correct answer: 육 (6), which can sound like 'yuk'
육 (6) is often pronounced 'yuk' and can assimilate in speech, especially before certain consonants.
Question 2: What is 일억 (il-eok) in numerical form?
- 100,000,000 (Correct answer)
- 10,000,000
- 1,000,000
- 1,000,000,000
Correct answer: 100,000,000
억 (eok) is the Sino-Korean unit for 100,000,000 (one hundred million), so 일억 = 100,000,000.
Question 3: In Sino-Korean, when 1 precedes a large unit (백, 천, 만), is 일 (1) stated or dropped?
- 일 is stated for 만 (10,000) but often dropped in casual speech (Correct answer)
- 일 is always dropped
- 일 is always stated
- It depends entirely on the speaker's region
Correct answer: 일 is stated for 만 (10,000) but often dropped in casual speech
일 is typically stated before 만 and higher units (일만, 일억) but often dropped before 백 and 천 in natural speech (백, 천 instead of 일백, 일천).
Question 4: Which of these is the correct Sino-Korean reading of 365?
- 삼백육십오 (sambaek yukssipo) (Correct answer)
- 삼육오 (samyuko)
- 삼백오십육 (sambaek osipyuk)
- 육삼오 (yuksamо)
Correct answer: 삼백육십오 (sambaek yukssipo)
365 = 삼백 (300) + 육십 (60) + 오 (5) = 삼백육십오.
Question 5: If someone says 천구백구십구 년, what year are they referring to?
- 1999 (Correct answer)
- 1909
- 9,999
- 1,909
Correct answer: 1999
천구백구십구 = 천(1,000) + 구백(900) + 구십(90) + 구(9) = 1,999.
Question 6: Sino-Korean numbers are NOT typically used for which of the following?
- Counting people (one person, two people) (Correct answer)
- Prices in won
- Bus route numbers
- Apartment floor numbers
Correct answer: Counting people (one person, two people)
Counting people uses native Korean counters (한 명, 두 명), not Sino-Korean numbers.
Question 7: What is the Sino-Korean number for zero?
- 영 (yeong)
- 공 (gong)
- 없다 (eopda)
- Both 영 and 공 are used (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Both 영 and 공 are used
Zero has two Sino-Korean forms: 영 (yeong) for general use and 공 (gong) for phone numbers and serial codes.
Learn Korean Sino-Korean Numbers 5
Which Sino-Korean number is sometimes pronounced differently due to phonetic rules — 육 (6) or 칠 (7)?