LASD - Los Angeles Sheriff Department Practice Test

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Understanding LASD academy dates is one of the most critical steps in your journey to becoming a Los Angeles County Sheriff's Deputy. The Los Angeles Sheriff's Department runs one of the largest and most rigorous law enforcement training programs in the United States, and knowing when academies open, how long they last, and what to expect during each phase can make the difference between a smooth onboarding and a stressful scramble. Candidates who research lasd academy dates early give themselves the best possible preparation window.

Understanding LASD academy dates is one of the most critical steps in your journey to becoming a Los Angeles County Sheriff's Deputy. The Los Angeles Sheriff's Department runs one of the largest and most rigorous law enforcement training programs in the United States, and knowing when academies open, how long they last, and what to expect during each phase can make the difference between a smooth onboarding and a stressful scramble. Candidates who research lasd academy dates early give themselves the best possible preparation window.

The LASD Basic Deputy Academy is a POST-certified program that typically spans approximately six months โ€” roughly 24 to 26 weeks from the first day of orientation to graduation. During that period, recruits are considered full-time sworn employees of the county and receive a recruit salary while undergoing intensive classroom instruction, physical conditioning, scenario-based training, and firearms qualification. The sheer breadth of subjects covered means every week is packed, leaving very little margin for missed preparation before the start date.

Academy classes are announced through the LASD Personnel Division and are tied directly to the department's overall hiring cycle. The department generally opens two to four academy classes per year, depending on budget allocations, attrition projections, and county-wide staffing mandates. Dates can shift due to budget approval timelines or unexpected vacancies, which is why candidates are strongly encouraged to monitor official LASD communications and not rely solely on third-party websites for scheduling updates.

The timeline between being placed on the eligible list and actually receiving an academy start date can stretch anywhere from a few months to well over a year. This window is influenced by background investigation processing times, medical and psychological evaluation schedules, and the department's overall hiring pace. Candidates who use this waiting period wisely โ€” focusing on physical conditioning and written exam readiness โ€” consistently perform better during the first weeks of the academy when the physical and academic demands are highest.

Each academy cohort is assigned a class number, and these class numbers carry significant meaning within the department's culture. Graduates maintain bonds with their classmates throughout their careers, and the class number becomes part of a deputy's professional identity. Understanding the structure and culture of the academy before your first day helps reduce anxiety and allows recruits to focus their mental energy on learning rather than adjusting to the environment.

POST (Peace Officer Standards and Training) requirements dictate a minimum number of training hours for all California law enforcement recruits. The LASD academy exceeds the state minimum, delivering advanced instruction in areas including criminal law, emergency vehicle operations, use of force, community policing, and mental health crisis response. This comprehensive approach reflects the department's mandate to serve one of the most diverse and densely populated counties in the nation, with over ten million residents spread across 88 municipalities and unincorporated areas.

This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about LASD academy dates and the training timeline โ€” from the moment you receive your conditional job offer all the way through graduation day. Whether you are just beginning your application or are already working through the background investigation phase, the information here will help you plan, prepare, and succeed in one of the most demanding and rewarding law enforcement careers in California.

LASD Academy by the Numbers

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24โ€“26 Weeks
Academy Duration
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1,000+
Training Hours
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$70K+
Recruit Starting Salary
๐Ÿ‘ฅ
2โ€“4
Academy Classes Per Year
๐Ÿ†
18 Months
Total Probation Period
Test Your Knowledge on LASD Academy Procedures

LASD Academy Phases & Training Schedule

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Recruits receive uniforms, equipment, and administrative processing. Physical fitness baseline testing is conducted. Class rules, chain of command, and academy expectations are established. This week sets the tone for the entire training cycle and is deliberately demanding to gauge recruit resilience.

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Core legal instruction covers California Penal Code, Vehicle Code, and constitutional law. Recruits attend classroom sessions lasting eight to ten hours daily. Written exams occur weekly with a minimum passing score of 70%. Failure to maintain academic standards triggers a remediation process before separation is considered.

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Defensive tactics, arrest and control techniques, and emergency vehicle operations training are introduced. Physical conditioning intensifies with timed runs, obstacle courses, and strength benchmarks. Firearms qualification at the shooting range begins during this phase and continues through graduation.

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Recruits apply all prior learning in simulated patrol scenarios, including domestic violence calls, traffic stops, and mental health crisis response. Performance is evaluated by training officers. This phase bridges classroom knowledge and real-world application in a controlled, high-stakes environment.

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Comprehensive written finals and practical skills assessments are administered. Recruits must pass all firearms qualifications to graduate. Any recruit who fails a required element at this stage enters an immediate remediation window with limited retry opportunities before academic separation.

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Graduation ceremonies are typically held at the Pitchess Detention Center or a county venue and are open to family. Graduates receive their badge and service weapon assignment. Field Training Officer program assignments are issued, beginning the next 12-month phase of on-the-job supervised patrol.

Before a recruit ever sets foot inside the LASD academy, they must navigate a multi-stage pre-academy process that begins the moment they pass the written examination. The written test is typically a multiple-choice assessment evaluating reading comprehension, writing ability, and problem-solving skills. Candidates who pass move on to the physical agility test, which includes a 1.5-mile run, sit-ups, and push-ups performed to department standards. These physical standards are non-negotiable and are evaluated before any academy date is assigned.

The background investigation is arguably the most time-consuming component of the pre-academy process. A background investigator will scrutinize the candidate's employment history, financial records, prior criminal contacts, and personal associations going back ten or more years. Honesty during this phase is paramount โ€” investigators are trained to detect inconsistencies, and candidates who downplay or omit relevant information are typically disqualified outright. This investigation can take between three and twelve months depending on the complexity of the candidate's background and the department's current investigator workload.

Medical and psychological evaluations follow successful background clearance. The medical exam includes vision, hearing, cardiovascular function, and drug screening. The psychological evaluation involves a standardized written battery followed by an oral interview with a licensed psychologist who assesses emotional stability, judgment under stress, and alignment with law enforcement values. Both evaluations must be passed before a conditional job offer becomes a firm offer and an academy class assignment is made.

Polygraph examinations are a standard component of the LASD hiring process, though they are typically scheduled during the background investigation phase rather than immediately before the academy. Candidates are evaluated on their truthfulness regarding drug use, criminal history, and prior employment conduct. The polygraph results are used in conjunction with background findings, not as a standalone disqualifier, but significant deception can result in immediate disqualification from the current cycle.

Once all pre-employment screens are cleared, candidates are placed on an eligibility list ranked by their overall score. Academy class assignments are made in rank order as seats become available. Candidates who reach the top of the list may be asked to confirm availability within a short window โ€” sometimes as little as 48 to 72 hours โ€” before their slot is offered to the next eligible candidate. This is why maintaining current contact information with LASD Personnel is absolutely essential throughout the entire waiting period.

The department strongly encourages candidates awaiting an academy date to maintain their physical fitness at or above the standards tested during agility screening. Recruits who arrive at the academy already operating at a high fitness level tend to have dramatically lower attrition rates during the first eight weeks, which represent the highest dropout point in the training cycle. Some candidates even attend civilian fitness programs or law enforcement prep classes during the waiting period to simulate the demands of academy physical training.

Candidates should also use the pre-academy period to study California law and department-specific policy materials. While the academy provides all necessary instruction, recruits who arrive with a working familiarity with Penal Code sections, Fourth and Fifth Amendment case law, and basic report-writing structures consistently earn higher scores on early academic evaluations. This head start reduces stress during an already demanding first few weeks and allows recruits to focus cognitive resources on practical skills rather than rote legal memorization.

Free LASD Law Enforcement Procedures Questions and Answers
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Free LASD Laws and Regulations Questions and Answers
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LASD Academy Training Curriculum Breakdown

๐Ÿ“‹ Legal & Academic Instruction

The legal curriculum covers California Penal Code, Vehicle Code, Evidence Code, and Welfare and Institutions Code in substantial depth. Recruits attend lectures delivered by attorneys, senior deputies, and subject matter experts. Written exams are administered weekly with a passing threshold of 70%, and academic counseling is available for recruits who struggle with specific topics during the early weeks of instruction.

Beyond statutory law, recruits study constitutional principles including search and seizure under the Fourth Amendment, Miranda requirements, use of force case law, and civil liability exposure for law enforcement officers. Report writing is integrated into the legal curriculum from day one, as accurate documentation is a foundational skill that directly affects both officer safety and prosecutorial outcomes. Recruits complete dozens of practice reports before graduation.

๐Ÿ“‹ Physical & Tactical Training

Physical training at the LASD academy follows a progressive overload model, meaning intensity and duration increase systematically across the six-month program. Morning PT sessions typically include formation runs ranging from two to five miles, followed by calisthenics, obstacle course work, and defensive tactics practice. Heart rate, form, and completion time are all monitored by training staff throughout the program's duration.

Defensive tactics instruction covers arrest and control techniques, ground fighting fundamentals, baton deployment, and less-lethal weapons systems including the TASER and OC spray. Recruits are required to demonstrate competency in each technique under controlled pressure before being authorized to progress. Firearms training begins with foundational marksmanship and evolves into scenario-based shooting exercises that simulate real patrol encounters.

๐Ÿ“‹ Scenario & Community Training

The scenario-based training phase places recruits in role-played situations designed to mirror the full range of calls a patrol deputy might encounter. These include traffic stops involving uncooperative subjects, domestic violence incidents, mental health crisis calls, active crime scenes, and pursuits. Recruits rotate through both officer and citizen roles, building empathy and decision-making capacity simultaneously in a supervised environment.

Community policing and cultural competency modules reflect the demographic complexity of Los Angeles County. Recruits receive training in de-escalation communication, trauma-informed response, LGBTQ+ community relations, and interactions with individuals experiencing homelessness. Language access resources and interpreter protocols are also covered, acknowledging that deputies regularly serve communities where English is not the primary language in many residential areas.

Attending the LASD Academy: Benefits and Challenges

Pros

  • Full deputy salary paid throughout the entire six-month academy program
  • POST-certified training recognized statewide โ€” opens doors to any CA law enforcement agency
  • Access to one of the nation's most comprehensive law enforcement training facilities
  • Strong camaraderie and lifelong professional network built with your academy class
  • Immediate benefits including health insurance, dental, and vision coverage from day one
  • Exposure to specialized units during training gives recruits early career direction

Cons

  • Six-month commitment with mandatory attendance โ€” no remote or flexible scheduling options
  • Physical training demands are intense and can lead to injury for underprepared recruits
  • Relocation or long commutes may be required depending on assigned academy location
  • Academic failure or physical underperformance can result in separation from the program
  • Limited personal time during the academy โ€” family and social obligations must be carefully managed
  • Waiting period before an academy date can stretch 12 to 18 months for some candidates
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LASD Academy Preparation Checklist

Confirm your eligibility list status with LASD Personnel and keep contact information current.
Run 1.5 miles in under 14 minutes at minimum โ€” target 12 minutes for competitive fitness standing.
Complete 40+ push-ups and 40+ sit-ups without stopping to exceed physical agility benchmarks.
Study California Penal Code sections 148, 187, 211, 459, and 484 before the academy begins.
Review Fourth Amendment search and seizure case law including Terry v. Ohio and Mapp v. Ohio.
Practice writing factual narrative summaries to build clear and concise report-writing habits.
Obtain a valid California driver's license and ensure your driving record has no major violations.
Gather all required documentation โ€” birth certificate, Social Security card, and prior employer records.
Schedule a dental and vision exam to proactively address any issues before the medical evaluation.
Establish a consistent sleep schedule of 7 to 8 hours per night to support cognitive and physical performance.
Fitness Before Day One Is Non-Negotiable

Data from law enforcement training programs nationally shows that recruits who arrive below the minimum fitness threshold are three times more likely to separate from the academy during the first eight weeks. The LASD academy does not ramp up slowly โ€” physical demands begin at full intensity on day one. Arrive prepared, not hoping to get in shape during training.

Physical fitness standards at the LASD academy are not aspirational benchmarks โ€” they are hard floors. Recruits who fail to meet running, push-up, or sit-up standards during mandated testing may be placed on a performance improvement plan, but persistent failure leads to separation. The department invests significant resources in each recruit class, and the expectation is that candidates arrive already capable of meeting minimum standards, not working toward them once training begins.

The 1.5-mile run is the most commonly discussed fitness benchmark, but it is only one element of a broader physical evaluation. Recruits are assessed on their ability to drag a weighted body simulator, climb a six-foot wall, and perform dynamic movements under load โ€” all of which simulate realistic patrol demands. These functional fitness tasks require not just cardiovascular endurance but muscular strength, flexibility, and coordination that must be developed before the academy, not during it.

Academic standards are equally uncompromising. Each written examination throughout the academy carries a minimum passing score of 70%, and the cumulative grade point average must remain above this threshold for continued enrollment. Subjects covered include criminal law, traffic law, juvenile justice, report writing, emergency medical response at the first aid level, and department-specific policy and procedure manuals. Recruits who struggle academically are assigned peer tutors and mandatory after-hours study sessions.

Attendance is mandatory for every scheduled session, including PT, classroom instruction, range days, and scenario exercises. Unexcused absences are rare and typically result in formal counseling. Even excused medical absences require makeup hours before graduation is authorized. The rigid attendance structure mirrors the expectations deputies will face in patrol operations, where shift coverage is a public safety issue and absence without cause is a terminable offense under department policy.

Conduct standards during the academy are governed by the same policies that apply to sworn deputies in the field. Recruits who engage in dishonest behavior, harassment of fellow recruits, or violations of department policy face the same disciplinary process as a working deputy โ€” including potential termination. The academy staff views ethical conduct not as an aspirational ideal but as a minimum operational standard that must be demonstrated consistently from the very first day of training.

Sleep and nutrition are areas where academy staff increasingly provide guidance, reflecting research showing that cognitive performance during academic testing and tactical decision-making during scenarios is directly linked to sleep quantity and dietary quality. Recruits are encouraged to avoid energy drink dependency, maintain consistent meal timing, and prioritize recovery sleep despite the stress of the program. Some academy classes include a wellness module that addresses these topics in the first two weeks of training.

Mental resilience is perhaps the hardest skill to quantify but is consistently cited by training officers as the primary differentiator between recruits who thrive and those who struggle. The academy deliberately introduces high-stress scenarios, time pressure, and performance evaluations under scrutiny to build tolerance for operational stress. Recruits who have prior experience in competitive athletics, military service, or demanding academic programs often transition more smoothly through the mental conditioning components of the training cycle.

Graduation from the LASD academy is not the finish line โ€” it is the starting gate. Upon graduating, newly sworn deputies are assigned to a Field Training Officer program that extends the supervised training phase for an additional twelve months. During this period, deputies rotate through multiple patrol assignments under the direct supervision of experienced FTOs who evaluate performance, provide feedback, and make recommendations on readiness for solo patrol. This phase is where the gap between academy training and street reality closes.

The FTO program is divided into phases with increasing levels of independence. In the earliest phase, the FTO performs most of the decision-making while the new deputy observes and assists. As competency is demonstrated, responsibilities shift until the deputy is operating as the primary officer on calls while the FTO observes and documents. Final evaluations by the FTO, watch commander, and station captain determine whether the deputy advances to independent patrol status or requires additional supervised time.

Station assignments after the academy are based on department need, not recruit preference. New deputies should be prepared to work any shift at any station within the county, including custody facilities, court services, or patrol operations. While it is possible to request a specific station type during the hiring process, the department's staffing requirements take precedence. Many deputies find that working in custody during the early years provides an invaluable foundation for understanding the criminal justice system from the inside.

Specialty assignment eligibility typically begins after two to three years of patrol experience. The LASD offers a wide range of specialty units including Homicide Bureau, Narcotics, Special Enforcement Bureau (SWAT equivalent), Aero Bureau, and the Major Crimes Bureau. Each unit maintains its own selection process involving interviews, physical evaluations, and supervisory recommendations. Understanding this career trajectory early helps deputies set meaningful goals during the academy that align with their long-term professional aspirations.

Continuing education is a requirement throughout a deputy's career, not a voluntary option. POST mandates ongoing training hours for active peace officers, and the LASD supplements state minimums with department-specific in-service training delivered annually at the training facility. Topics rotate to reflect emerging law, updated use-of-force protocols, and community policing best practices. Deputies who engage proactively with continuing education opportunities tend to advance more quickly through the promotional process.

The promotional ladder at LASD begins with Deputy Sheriff and extends through Sergeant, Lieutenant, Captain, Commander, Chief, and Undersheriff, with the elected Sheriff at the apex. Each promotional level requires passage of a competitive examination, completion of required years of service, and demonstrated performance evaluations. The department offers promotional prep courses and study materials, and many deputies begin studying for the sergeant examination within their first five years on the job.

Understanding the full arc of a career at LASD โ€” from the academy through specialty assignments and eventual promotion โ€” provides powerful motivation during the demanding weeks of basic training. Recruits who visualize where the sacrifice of the academy leads tend to demonstrate higher resilience, better academic performance, and stronger teamwork during the final scenario-based phases of training. The academy is a chapter, not the whole story, and keeping that perspective makes the hard days significantly more manageable.

Practice LASD Laws and Regulations Before Your Academy Start

Practical preparation for the LASD academy begins long before the first day of training. Candidates who treat the waiting period as a deliberate preparation window rather than passive waiting consistently outperform those who assume the academy will bring them up to speed. The single most impactful action any candidate can take is building a structured daily fitness routine at least six months before the expected academy start date, anchored to the specific standards tested during agility screening.

Legal study should be approached systematically rather than haphazardly. Start with the basics of California criminal law โ€” the elements of common crimes like theft, assault, robbery, and burglary โ€” before moving into procedural topics like search and seizure, use of force law, and detention versus arrest standards. Flashcards, study groups with other candidates, and online POST practice materials are all effective tools. The goal is not to memorize every statute but to understand the logical structure of California criminal law well enough to apply it quickly under pressure.

Report writing is a skill that requires consistent practice to develop. Candidates should practice writing clear, concise, factual narratives about everyday events โ€” a car accident they witnessed, a disagreement at work, a sequence of events during a commute. The objective is to write only what was directly observed, using specific times and descriptions, without editorial opinion or extraneous information. This discipline, practiced daily, will pay immediate dividends during the first weeks of academy academic instruction.

Mental preparation is often underestimated by candidates who focus entirely on physical and academic readiness. The academy is designed to be psychologically demanding, exposing recruits to criticism, time pressure, physical discomfort, and peer scrutiny simultaneously. Techniques from sports psychology โ€” visualization, breathing exercises, and positive self-talk protocols โ€” are directly applicable to law enforcement training and are used by successful recruits across the country. Consider working with a coach or reading materials on mental performance under stress during the waiting period.

Networking with current LASD deputies or recent academy graduates provides ground-level insight that no official publication can match. Deputies who have been through the process recently can share which subjects trip up most recruits, what the first week physically feels like, and how to navigate the social dynamics of the academy class. Many LASD hiring events and community outreach programs provide opportunities to speak directly with personnel โ€” take advantage of every one of them before your start date arrives.

Financial preparation is a practical consideration that many candidates overlook. While recruits are paid a salary during the academy, the weeks immediately before the start date may require purchasing uniforms, equipment, and other materials not provided by the department. Additionally, if relocation is necessary, moving costs and security deposits can create short-term cash flow pressure. Building a financial buffer of two to three months of living expenses before the academy ensures that financial stress does not compound the already significant demands of training.

Finally, communicate clearly with your family and support network about what the next six months will look like. Academy recruits often have limited availability for family events, social commitments, and personal obligations during training. Setting expectations early and honestly โ€” explaining the attendance requirements, the study load, and the physical demands โ€” allows family members to be a source of support rather than an additional stressor. Deputies who have strong family understanding during the academy demonstrate lower attrition and higher performance scores than those managing significant home-front tension simultaneously.

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LASD Questions and Answers

How often does LASD open a new academy class?

The LASD typically opens two to four academy classes per year, though the exact frequency depends on county budget approvals, current staffing levels, and attrition projections. Some years have seen as many as five classes, while budget-constrained years may only run two. Candidates should monitor official LASD Personnel Division communications and the department's website for the most current scheduling announcements rather than relying on unofficial sources.

How long is the LASD Basic Deputy Academy?

The LASD Basic Deputy Academy runs approximately 24 to 26 weeks, equivalent to six months of full-time training. This includes classroom instruction, physical conditioning, defensive tactics, firearms qualification, and scenario-based practical exercises. The program meets and exceeds California POST minimum hour requirements. Recruits are paid full salary as sworn employees throughout the duration of the academy program.

Are recruits paid during the LASD academy?

Yes. LASD recruits are hired as full-time sworn employees before the academy begins and receive a recruit deputy salary throughout training. This salary is lower than a full deputy rate but includes health benefits, dental coverage, and enrollment in the county retirement system. Upon successful graduation, compensation increases to the standard entry-level deputy salary, which exceeds $70,000 annually plus overtime and benefits.

What happens if I fail a physical fitness test during the academy?

Recruits who fail a required physical fitness assessment are typically placed on a remediation plan with a specific timeline for retesting. Failure to meet standards within the remediation window may result in academic separation from the program. Physical performance is evaluated continuously throughout the academy, not just during formal assessments. Recruits should arrive already exceeding minimum standards to provide a buffer against occasional off-performance days.

Where is the LASD academy located?

The primary LASD training facility is the Peter J. Pitchess Detention Center campus in Castaic, which includes classrooms, a gymnasium, a shooting range, and outdoor training areas. Some training components may also occur at other department facilities throughout Los Angeles County depending on resource availability and class size. Recruits are given specific reporting instructions including address and parking information prior to their first academy day.

How long does the background investigation take before an academy date is assigned?

Background investigations at LASD typically take between three and twelve months, depending on the complexity of the candidate's history and the current investigator workload. Candidates with extensive travel history, prior military service, or multiple previous employers may take longer to clear. Remaining honest and responsive to investigator requests is the single most effective way to prevent unnecessary delays during this phase of the hiring process.

Can I choose which station I'm assigned to after graduating the academy?

Station assignments after academy graduation are primarily based on departmental need rather than recruit preference. While candidates may indicate a geographic preference during the process, the LASD's staffing requirements take priority. Many new deputies begin their careers in custody operations before transitioning to patrol. Flexibility regarding station assignment is strongly encouraged, as refusing an assignment can jeopardize standing in the hiring process entirely.

What subjects are covered on the LASD written examination before the academy?

The LASD written exam typically assesses reading comprehension, written communication ability, and basic problem-solving or reasoning skills. It does not require prior law enforcement knowledge. However, candidates who have studied California criminal law basics tend to perform better on reading passages that use legal terminology. Practice tests covering law enforcement procedures, laws, and reasoning skills are widely available and effective preparation tools for this examination.

What is the Field Training Officer (FTO) program after the academy?

The FTO program is a supervised patrol phase that follows academy graduation and lasts approximately twelve months. New deputies are paired with experienced Field Training Officers who evaluate performance across multiple patrol assignments. The program progresses from full supervision to near-independent operation before final evaluation. Deputies who do not meet FTO program standards may be extended, reassigned to custody duty, or separated depending on the nature and severity of performance deficiencies.

How should I prepare for the LASD academy during the waiting period?

The most impactful preparation steps during the waiting period include building a structured fitness routine targeting running endurance and upper-body strength, studying California criminal law fundamentals, practicing report writing daily, and ensuring all pre-employment documentation is organized and ready. Networking with current deputies and attending LASD hiring events also provides valuable insider perspective. The waiting period is an investment window โ€” candidates who use it deliberately arrive at the academy with a significant competitive advantage.
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