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Grammar and Usage Flashcards

6 cards from real Language Proficiency practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Grammar and Usage flashcards as text
  1. Which sentence avoids a comma splice?

    Answer: I love grammar; it is fascinating.

    A semicolon correctly joins two independent clauses without creating a comma splice.

  2. What is the past perfect tense of 'write'?

    Answer: Had written

    The past perfect tense uses 'had' + past participle; 'had written' shows an action completed before another past action.

  3. Which option is an example of parallel structure?

    Answer: She likes hiking, biking, and swimming.

    Parallel structure requires that all items in a list use the same grammatical form; all three gerunds (-ing) are parallel.

  4. The word 'whom' is used as:

    Answer: An object pronoun

    'Whom' is an object pronoun used when the pronoun is the object of a verb or preposition (e.g., 'To whom did you speak?').

  5. Which sentence uses the subjunctive mood correctly?

    Answer: If I were you, I would study.

    The subjunctive mood uses 'were' (not 'was') for hypothetical or contrary-to-fact conditions.

  6. A sentence fragment is:

    Answer: An incomplete sentence lacking a subject, verb, or complete thought

    A fragment is not a complete sentence because it is missing a subject, a verb, or expresses an incomplete thought.