KPA Cheat Sheet 2026

The 30 highest-yield KPA facts, distilled from real exam questions. Print it, save it as a PDF, or study it here — free, no sign-up.

1. Which of the following best describes how the KPA is scored? → Based on the number of correct answers with no penalty for incorrect answers
2. Which of the following is a core principle of a Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports (PBIS) framework in a school setting? → Proactively teaching and reinforcing positive behavioral expectations.
3. Why is it important for paraeducators to pass the KPA? → To ensure they have the necessary skills to support student learning in classrooms
4. What is the primary purpose of the Kentucky Paraeducator Assessment (KPA)? → To measure the knowledge and skills of individuals seeking to become paraeducators
5. Approximately how many questions are on the KPA? → 40-60 questions
6. What is the primary purpose of scoring the Kentucky Paraeducator Assessment (KPA)? → To evaluate the fitness of candidates to assist in classroom instruction
7. Which type of assessment measures what a student knows against a specific standard, without comparing them to other students? → Criterion-referenced assessment
8. Which of the following is a key component of literal comprehension? → Recalling specific details that are directly stated in the text.
9. What does IEP stand for in the context of special education? → Individualized Education Program
10. If a candidate does not pass the KPA, what is typically allowed? → Retaking the test after a mandatory waiting period
11. A paraeducator overhears a colleague sharing private information about a student's disability with an unauthorized person. What should the paraeducator do? → Report the incident to the supervising teacher or school administrator
12. A paraeducator notices a student with autism becoming agitated during a classroom transition. What is the most appropriate immediate response? → Use a visual schedule or cue to prepare the student for the upcoming change
13. Which of the following is a key social-emotional milestone for children in early elementary school (ages 6-8)? → Beginning to understand others' perspectives and developing empathy.
14. What is considered a passing score on the KPA? → Determined by the Kentucky Department of Education and may vary by district
15. How are test results for the KPA typically communicated to the candidate? → Through a letter or online notification from the testing center
16. A student with a learning disability in reading receives extended time on tests. This is an example of which type of support? → An accommodation
17. A student with an intellectual disability is working on IEP goals related to money management and personal care. These goals fall under which category? → Functional goals
18. Requires Paraeducator to demonstrate skills / behavior by actions. This intervention is commonly when helping students to navigate frustrating situations. → Modeling Behavior Intervention
19. In the context of student behavior, understanding the 'function' of a behavior is crucial. What does the 'function of a behavior' refer to? → The purpose the behavior serves for the student, such as to get attention or avoid a task.
20. How is the KPA typically administered? → Either online or on paper, depending on the testing location
21. When working with a student with an emotional disturbance, which approach is most effective for preventing behavioral escalation? → Identifying triggers and implementing proactive strategies before behaviors escalate
22. Which of the following subjects is NOT assessed in the KPA? → Science
23. What does FERPA protect in the school setting? → Students' educational records and privacy
24. Which of the following best describes the concept of 'fading' in the context of paraeducator support for students with disabilities? → Gradually reducing direct assistance to promote student independence
25. A student's IEP requires specific accommodations during a standardized test. Who is responsible for ensuring these accommodations are implemented? → All staff involved in the student's education, including paraeducators
26. Which of the following federal acts led to the creation of the KPA to ensure paraeducators meet educational standards? → No Child Left Behind (NCLB) Act
27. Under IDEA, which term describes the requirement that students with disabilities be educated alongside non-disabled peers to the greatest extent appropriate? → Least Restrictive Environment
28. Be open to different backgrounds and other cultures. → Tips to promote success of Diverse Learners
29. In which subject areas does the KPA assess a paraeducator’s competency? → Reading, Writing, and Mathematics
30. According to the Kentucky Paraeducator Assessment (KPA) guidelines, what is the primary role of a paraeducator when assisting with writing instruction? → To support and reinforce the instruction provided by the certified teacher.