Keto Diet Ethics and Conduct 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A keto blogger is paid to promote a meal kit service but labels the post only with '#ad' buried in a long list of hashtags. Under FTC guidelines, this disclosure is:
- Sufficient since '#ad' is included
- Inadequate because disclosures must be clear and conspicuous (Correct answer)
- Required only for followers over 10,000
- Optional for food content creators
Correct answer: Inadequate because disclosures must be clear and conspicuous
FTC guidelines require sponsorship disclosures to be clear and conspicuous, not hidden within hashtags where followers may miss them.
Question 2: A keto practitioner works with clients from cultures where high-carb staple foods hold deep religious significance. The ethical approach is to:
- Insist keto principles override cultural practices
- Dismiss religious foods as non-negotiable barriers
- Respect cultural context and adapt recommendations collaboratively (Correct answer)
- Refer all such clients to a different practitioner
Correct answer: Respect cultural context and adapt recommendations collaboratively
Culturally competent practice requires collaborative adaptation of dietary recommendations that respects clients' values and traditions.
Question 3: A new keto coach has no credential but calls themselves a 'Certified Keto Specialist' after completing an unaccredited online course. This raises which ethical concern?
- Credential inflation that may mislead clients about expertise (Correct answer)
- A harmless title since keto coaching is unregulated
- Only an issue if they charge high fees
- Acceptable if the course covered 10 or more hours
Correct answer: Credential inflation that may mislead clients about expertise
Using credential titles that imply accredited certification misleads clients about the practitioner's actual training and qualifications.
Question 4: A client wants to try keto but is currently taking warfarin (a blood thinner). The ethical practitioner should:
- Proceed since keto doesn't affect blood clotting
- Advise the client to stop warfarin before starting keto
- Coordinate with the prescribing physician due to potential diet-drug interactions (Correct answer)
- Recommend switching to a fish oil supplement instead
Correct answer: Coordinate with the prescribing physician due to potential diet-drug interactions
Dietary changes can alter INR levels in warfarin patients, making physician coordination essential to prevent dangerous clotting or bleeding events.
Question 5: A keto practitioner is offered a research sponsorship from a supplement company with the condition that results must be shared with the company before publication. The ethical concern is:
- None since industry funding is standard
- Publication bias and suppression of unfavorable findings (Correct answer)
- Only relevant if the practitioner is a licensed researcher
- Acceptable if the company is reputable
Correct answer: Publication bias and suppression of unfavorable findings
Pre-publication review rights granted to sponsors create a risk of suppressing negative results, undermining scientific integrity.
Question 6: A keto coach notices a client has lost weight rapidly and now has a BMI of 17.5. The ethical response is to:
- Continue the plan since weight loss is the goal
- Pause the diet and facilitate medical evaluation (Correct answer)
- Increase calorie targets slightly without medical consultation
- Congratulate the client on discipline
Correct answer: Pause the diet and facilitate medical evaluation
A BMI of 17.5 indicates underweight status that requires medical evaluation to rule out malnutrition or underlying health risks.
Question 7: When a keto program markets itself as a solution for childhood obesity, what ethical duty applies before recommending it to children?
- Ensure it tastes good enough for children to follow
- Require parental consent and pediatric physician oversight (Correct answer)
- Apply adult keto macros scaled down by body weight
- Avoid recommending any diet to children under any circumstances
Correct answer: Require parental consent and pediatric physician oversight
Children's nutritional needs differ significantly from adults, requiring pediatric medical supervision and parental informed consent before any restrictive diet.
A keto blogger is paid to promote a meal kit service but labels the post only with '#ad' buried in a long list of hashtags.
Under FTC guidelines, this disclosure is: