Kaplan Content Review 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which Kaplan strategy recommends eliminating answer choices that are 'too extreme' or use absolute language like 'always' or 'never'?
- Answer Elimination
- Process of Elimination (POE) (Correct answer)
- Kaplan Method for Reading
- Strategic Guessing
Correct answer: Process of Elimination (POE)
Process of Elimination (POE) is a core Kaplan strategy that targets extreme or absolute language as a red flag for wrong answers.
Question 2: In Kaplan's approach to standardized math sections, what is the recommended first step when encountering a word problem?
- Solve algebraically immediately
- Identify what the question is actually asking (Correct answer)
- Draw a diagram
- Plug in answer choices
Correct answer: Identify what the question is actually asking
Kaplan's Kaplan Method for Math begins with identifying what the question asks before selecting a solving strategy.
Question 3: Kaplan's 'Picking Numbers' strategy is most effective when answer choices contain what?
- Fractions only
- Variables or percents (Correct answer)
- Integers greater than 100
- Geometry formulas
Correct answer: Variables or percents
Picking Numbers works best when answer choices contain variables or percents, allowing you to substitute concrete values and test each choice.
Question 4: According to Kaplan's reading comprehension strategy, what is the purpose of creating a 'Passage Map'?
- To memorize the entire passage
- To record the main idea and purpose of each paragraph (Correct answer)
- To underline every fact
- To count the number of paragraphs
Correct answer: To record the main idea and purpose of each paragraph
A Passage Map notes each paragraph's main idea and the author's purpose, enabling faster and more accurate question answering.
Question 5: On the SAT Writing section, Kaplan advises that when a question asks about sentence structure, you should first check for which common error?
- Capitalization mistakes
- Run-on sentences or comma splices (Correct answer)
- Misspelled words
- Incorrect punctuation of titles
Correct answer: Run-on sentences or comma splices
Run-on sentences and comma splices are among the most frequently tested structure errors on SAT Writing, so Kaplan prioritizes them.
Question 6: Kaplan's 'Backsolving' strategy involves substituting answer choices into the problem; which answer choice should you typically test first?
- The largest value
- The smallest value
- The middle value (B or C) (Correct answer)
- The choice with the fewest digits
Correct answer: The middle value (B or C)
Starting with the middle value lets you determine whether the answer should be larger or smaller, reducing the remaining choices to test.
Question 7: In Kaplan's ACT Science strategy, what does the term 'Research Summary' passage refer to?
- A passage listing scientific vocabulary
- A passage describing one or more experiments and their results (Correct answer)
- A passage comparing two scientists' careers
- A passage about science history
Correct answer: A passage describing one or more experiments and their results
Research Summary passages on the ACT Science section describe experimental setups, procedures, and results that students must interpret.
Which Kaplan strategy recommends eliminating answer choices that are 'too extreme' or use absolute language like 'always' or 'never'?