JLPT Kanji Readings and Meanings Questions and Answers โ Questions and Answers
Question 1: ้ช้ใงๆปใฃใฆ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟใใพใฃใใไฝใซใใใฏใชใใฃใใใๅคงๅใชๆธ้กใๆฑใใฆใใพใฃใใ
- ็งปใฃใฆ
- ่ฝใกใฆ
- ่ปขใใง (Correct answer)
- ๅใใฆ
Correct answer: ่ปขใใง
The verb ่ปขใถ (ใใใถ) specifically means 'to fall over' or 'to tumble', which fits the context of slipping on a snowy road. ่ฝใกใ (ใใกใ) means 'to fall down' from a height. ๅใใ (ใใใใ) means 'to fall over' or 'to collapse', often used for larger objects or people fainting. ็งปใ (ใใคใ) means 'to move' or 'to transfer'. Therefore, ่ปขใใง is the most natural choice.
Question 2: Which of the following kanji means 'emotion' or 'feeling'?
- ๆ
- ๅธ
- ๆ (Correct answer)
- ่ช
Correct answer: ๆ
The kanji ๆ (ใใ) means 'feeling' or 'emotion'. It is often used in words like ๆๆ (ใใใใใ - emotions) and ๆๅ (ใใใฉใ - to be moved). The kanji ๆ (ใใ) means 'beguile' or 'perplex'. ๅธ (ใใ) is a less common kanji that can mean 'all' or 'in all cases'. ่ช (ใใ) means 'sincerity' or 'truth'.
Question 3: In the sentence ใๅฝผใฎๆ ๅบฆใฏใ้ใใใ, which of the following best explains the nuance of the kanji ้ใ?
- His attitude is early.
- His attitude changes quickly. (Correct answer)
- His attitude is ahead of time.
- His attitude is profound.
Correct answer: His attitude changes quickly.
The kanji ้ใ (ใฏใใ) refers to speed or velocity. In this context, it means that the speed at which his attitude changes is fast. The other kanji with the same reading, ๆฉใ (ใฏใใ), refers to something happening early or ahead of schedule.
Question 4: A new company policy will be put into effect next month. Which kanji compound best represents 'to put into effect'?
- ๅฎ่ก (ใใฃใใ)
- ็บๅฑ (ใฏใฃใฆใ)
- ๅฎๆฝ (ใใฃใ) (Correct answer)
- ๅฝฑ้ฟ (ใใใใใ)
Correct answer: ๅฎๆฝ (ใใฃใ)
ๅฎๆฝ (ใใฃใ) means 'enforcement' or 'implementation' and is the most appropriate term for putting a policy or plan into effect. ๅฎ่ก (ใใฃใใ) means 'execution' or 'carrying out', but ๅฎๆฝ is more common for official policies. ็บๅฑ (ใฏใฃใฆใ) means 'development' or 'growth'. ๅฝฑ้ฟ (ใใใใใ) means 'influence' or 'effect'.
Question 5: Select the correct reading for the kanji compound ๆๆ .
- ใใใใใ
- ใใใใใ (Correct answer)
- ใใใใ
- ใใใใใ
Correct answer: ใใใใใ
The correct reading for ๆๆ is ใใใใใ (kanjou). ๆ has the on'yomi reading 'ใใ' and ๆ has the on'yomi reading 'ใใใ'. Together, they form the word for 'emotions' or 'feelings'.
Question 6: After failing the exam, he felt very disappointed. Which word correctly fills in the blank? ใ่ฉฆ้จใซ่ฝใกใฆใใจใฆใ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟใใใใ
- ่ๅฅฎ (ใใใตใ)
- ๆบ่ถณ (ใพใใใ)
- ๅฎๅฟ (ใใใใ)
- ๅคฑๆ (ใใคใผใ) (Correct answer)
Correct answer: ๅคฑๆ (ใใคใผใ)
ๅคฑๆ (ใใคใผใ) means 'disappointment' or 'despair', which accurately describes the feeling of failing an exam. ่ๅฅฎ (ใใใตใ) means 'excitement'. ๆบ่ถณ (ใพใใใ) means 'satisfaction'. ๅฎๅฟ (ใใใใ) means 'relief' or 'peace of mind'.
JLPT Kanji Readings and Meanings Questions and Answers
้ช้ใงๆปใฃใฆ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟใใพใฃใใไฝใซใใใฏใชใใฃใใใๅคงๅใชๆธ้กใๆฑใใฆใใพใฃใใ