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Reading Comprehension Passages Flashcards

6 cards from real ITEP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Reading Comprehension Passages flashcards as text

  1. Read the passage: 'Despite widespread skepticism, the study's conclusions have been replicated in multiple independent laboratories.' What does 'replicated' mean in this context?

    Answer: Reproduced with the same results in separate research settings

    'Replicated' in scientific contexts means the study's results were reproduced in independent research — a key validation step in science.

  2. A passage states: 'The novelist's prose was lauded for its economy of language — every word served a precise purpose.' What does 'economy of language' suggest about the writing style?

    Answer: The writing is concise and avoids unnecessary words.

    'Economy of language' is a literary term meaning conciseness — using only the words necessary to convey meaning precisely, without excess.

  3. Read: 'The policy, while well-intentioned, had unintended consequences that exacerbated the very problems it sought to address.' What does 'exacerbated' mean?

    Answer: Made worse or more severe

    'Exacerbated' means made a problem worse or more intense — the opposite of solving it.

  4. A passage reads: 'The author argues that urbanization, rather than being the primary driver of inequality, is merely a symptom of deeper structural issues.' What is the author's main claim?

    Answer: Urbanization does not cause inequality; it is itself a result of underlying structural problems.

    The author argues that urbanization is a symptom (effect), not the primary driver (cause), of deeper structural issues that are the real source of inequality.

  5. Read the excerpt: 'Critics contend that the proposed legislation is draconian, arguing it would strip citizens of fundamental rights.' What does 'draconian' mean?

    Answer: Excessively harsh and severe

    'Draconian' describes laws or measures that are extremely harsh or severe, derived from the ancient Athenian lawmaker Draco known for his severe legal code.

  6. A passage states: 'The committee reached a consensus after lengthy deliberations.' What does 'deliberations' mean?

    Answer: Careful discussions and considerations of all sides before making a decision

    'Deliberations' are careful, thorough discussions and weighing of options before reaching a decision — they involve extended consideration rather than quick judgment.