ITBS Vocabulary in Context 5 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: The artist's bold use of color was innovative compared to the traditional paintings of her time. What does 'innovative' mean?
- old-fashioned
- introducing new ideas or methods (Correct answer)
- very expensive
- carefully balanced
Correct answer: introducing new ideas or methods
Innovative means featuring new ideas or methods that are original and creative.
Question 2: The candidate's speech was full of rhetoric but lacked specific solutions. What does 'rhetoric' mean in this context?
- factual statistics
- language designed to persuade or impress (Correct answer)
- historical references
- personal stories
Correct answer: language designed to persuade or impress
Rhetoric refers to impressive-sounding language that persuades, often without substance.
Question 3: The rescue team worked with urgency to find survivors before nightfall. What does 'urgency' mean?
- great speed without purpose
- a pressing need for immediate action (Correct answer)
- extreme caution
- teamwork
Correct answer: a pressing need for immediate action
Urgency means the importance of acting quickly because the situation is serious.
Question 4: After the misunderstanding was cleared up, the two friends reconciled and resumed their friendship. What does 'reconciled' mean?
- argued again
- moved apart
- restored a friendly relationship (Correct answer)
- agreed to disagree
Correct answer: restored a friendly relationship
To reconcile means to restore a friendly or harmonious relationship after a conflict.
Question 5: The principal commended the students for their exemplary behavior during the assembly. What does 'exemplary' mean?
- serving as a model worth imitating (Correct answer)
- barely acceptable
- surprising or unexpected
- overly formal
Correct answer: serving as a model worth imitating
Exemplary means serving as an outstanding example worthy of imitation.
Question 6: The thunderstorm was so fierce that even the most tranquil lake turned choppy. What does 'tranquil' mean?
- deep
- large
- calm and peaceful (Correct answer)
- isolated
Correct answer: calm and peaceful
Tranquil means free from disturbance; calm and peaceful.
Question 7: Her persistent efforts eventually led to success after many failed attempts. What does 'persistent' mean?
- giving up easily
- continuing despite difficulty (Correct answer)
- asking for help often
- working very fast
Correct answer: continuing despite difficulty
Persistent means continuing to do something despite obstacles or setbacks.
ITBS Vocabulary in Context 5
The artist's bold use of color was innovative compared to the traditional paintings of her time.
What does 'innovative' mean?