ITBS Vocabulary in Context 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: The company decided to revoke the employee's access badge after he broke the rules. What does 'revoke' mean?
- upgrade
- officially take back or cancel (Correct answer)
- repair
- duplicate
Correct answer: officially take back or cancel
To revoke means to officially cancel or take back something that was previously granted.
Question 2: Maria felt a surge of nostalgia when she smelled her grandmother's cookies baking. What does 'nostalgia' mean?
- hunger
- curiosity
- longing for the past (Correct answer)
- fear of forgetting
Correct answer: longing for the past
Nostalgia is a sentimental longing or affection for happy memories of the past.
Question 3: The teacher asked her students to elaborate on their answers rather than give one-word responses. What does 'elaborate' mean here?
- shorten
- correct
- provide more detail (Correct answer)
- speak more quietly
Correct answer: provide more detail
To elaborate means to explain something in more detail or add more information.
Question 4: The creek was so turbulent after the storm that no one dared cross it. What does 'turbulent' mean?
- calm and clear
- moving in an uncontrolled, violent way (Correct answer)
- muddy and brown
- completely frozen
Correct answer: moving in an uncontrolled, violent way
Turbulent means moving in an irregular, disorderly, and forceful way.
Question 5: The principal emphasized the importance of integrity in all school activities. What does 'integrity' mean?
- academic achievement
- athletic ability
- honesty and strong moral principles (Correct answer)
- creative thinking
Correct answer: honesty and strong moral principles
Integrity means the quality of being honest and having strong ethical principles.
Question 6: The jury was skeptical of the witness's story because several details didn't add up. What does 'skeptical' mean?
- convinced
- doubtful and questioning (Correct answer)
- frightened
- impressed
Correct answer: doubtful and questioning
Skeptical means having doubts and not easily convinced something is true.
Question 7: The tiny hamlet was nestled between two large mountains and had only a dozen homes. What does 'hamlet' mean?
- a large city
- a small village (Correct answer)
- a valley
- a marketplace
Correct answer: a small village
A hamlet is a very small settlement or village, typically smaller than a town.
The company decided to revoke the employee's access badge after he broke the rules.
What does 'revoke' mean?