IT and Technology Cheat Sheet 2026

The 30 highest-yield IT and Technology facts, distilled from real exam questions. Print it, save it as a PDF, or study it here — free, no sign-up.

  1. What should be the first action when a new regulation is enacted that affects your practice? Review the regulation, assess its impact, and develop an implementation plan
  2. What common challenge do professionals face when applying Access Control & Identity Management principles? Balancing theoretical best practices with practical constraints and real-world conditions
  3. Which IEEE 802.11 standard, also known as WiGig, operates in the 60 GHz band to achieve multi-gigabit speeds over very short distances? 802.11ad
  4. What does a VPN provide in terms of network security? Encrypted communication tunnels over public networks
  5. What is a 'pipeline as code' approach? Defining CI/CD pipeline configuration in version-controlled files
  6. What is the most important competency assessed in Operating Systems & Platforms for professionals in this field? Applied knowledge and practical problem-solving ability
  7. What is the purpose of a risk register? To document, track, and manage all identified risks throughout a project or operation
  8. What is the most important competency assessed in Database Management & Security for professionals in this field? Applied knowledge and practical problem-solving ability
  9. Which best describes the scope of Vulnerability Assessment & Penetration Testing in professional practice? A comprehensive area covering both theoretical foundations and practical applications
  10. Which configuration management tool uses an agentless, SSH-based approach? Ansible
  11. What is the primary function of a firewall in network security? To monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on security rules
  12. What does a risk matrix assess? The probability and impact of identified risks
  13. What frequency band does Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) operate on? 2.4 GHz
  14. What does 'zero-trust' mean when applied to IoT network architecture? Requiring continuous verification of every device regardless of network location
  15. Which mode allows two Wi-Fi devices to communicate directly without going through an access point? Wi-Fi Direct (ad-hoc mode)
  16. Which communication protocol is most commonly used for lightweight IoT messaging? MQTT
  17. What does SSID stand for in wireless networking? Service Set Identifier
  18. What is the primary function of a Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) in an enterprise network? Centrally manage and configure multiple access points
  19. What is the primary purpose of a CI/CD pipeline in software development? To automate building, testing, and deploying code changes
  20. What is the most important competency assessed in Cryptography & Data Protection for professionals in this field? Applied knowledge and practical problem-solving ability
  21. In the context of BYOD policies, what does BYOD stand for? Bring Your Own Device
  22. Which open-source tool is widely used for monitoring metrics and alerting in DevOps environments? Prometheus
  23. In augmented reality (AR), what is a 'spatial anchor'? A persistent coordinate in the real world where AR content is attached
  24. What is the recommended approach to staying current in System Administration & Configuration? Regular professional development, industry publications, and peer collaboration
  25. What is the principle of least privilege in network security? Users should have only the minimum access needed to perform their job functions
  26. Which approach to compliance is considered most effective? A proactive approach that integrates compliance into daily operations
  27. What is the purpose of intrusion detection systems (IDS)? To monitor network traffic for suspicious activity and known threats
  28. What is the most important competency assessed in Access Control & Identity Management for professionals in this field? Applied knowledge and practical problem-solving ability
  29. What is the recommended approach to staying current in Threat Detection & Incident Response? Regular professional development, industry publications, and peer collaboration
  30. Which wireless technology is designed for long-range, low-power IoT communication? LoRaWAN
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