Network Security Flashcards
6 cards from real ISC2 CC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Network Security flashcards as text
Which OSI model layer handles IP addressing and routing between networks?
Answer: Layer 3 (Network)
Layer 3 (Network layer) handles logical addressing using IP addresses and the routing of packets between different networks.
What is a VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network)?
Answer: A logical network segment created within a physical network infrastructure
A VLAN is a logical grouping of network devices into separate broadcast domains even if they share the same physical infrastructure.
What is the purpose of a proxy server?
Answer: To act as an intermediary between clients and servers, filtering and caching requests
A proxy server acts as an intermediary between clients and servers, providing caching, filtering, and access control functions.
What is port scanning used for in security assessments?
Answer: Identifying open ports and services running on a target system
Port scanning identifies which ports are open on a system and what services are listening, helping security teams discover potential attack surfaces.
What does NAT (Network Address Translation) primarily do?
Answer: Translates private internal IP addresses to a public IP address for internet access
NAT translates private internal IP addresses to a public IP address, allowing multiple internal devices to share a single public IP for internet access.
What is the purpose of network traffic encryption?
Answer: To protect data from being intercepted and read while in transit
Network traffic encryption protects the confidentiality of data as it travels across networks by making it unreadable to unauthorized parties.