ISASP Critical Thinking and Data Interpretation 3

Question 1

When comparing two sets of data on ISASP math or science tasks, what does 'mean' (average) represent?

Accepted Answer

The sum of all values divided by the number of values in the data set

Answer

The mean (average) is calculated by adding all values and dividing by the total count of values.

Question 2

What is a 'claim' in argumentative writing as assessed by ISASP?

Accepted Answer

A clear, arguable statement that the writer will support with evidence throughout the essay

Answer

A claim is a debatable assertion that takes a position on an issue and serves as the thesis of an argumentative essay.

Question 3

What does it mean to 'synthesize' information from multiple sources on ISASP?

Accepted Answer

Combine ideas from different texts into a unified, coherent understanding or argument

Answer

Synthesis involves integrating ideas from multiple sources to form a new, cohesive perspective or argument.

Question 4

In a data set of test scores: 70, 75, 80, 80, 95 — what is the mode?

Accepted Answer

80

Answer

The mode is the value that appears most frequently; 80 appears twice, more than any other value.

Question 5

What is the purpose of a 'counterargument' in an ISASP persuasive essay?

Accepted Answer

To address and refute an opposing viewpoint, strengthening your own argument

Answer

Addressing a counterargument shows awareness of opposing views and allows the writer to refute them, making their argument more persuasive.

ISASP - Iowa Statewide Assessment of Student Progress Practice Test