Ireland Driving Test 22 — Questions and Answers

Question 1: Is a driver still insured to drive their vehicle after their insurance policy has expired?

No. the vehicle is not insured after the expiry of the policy. (Correct answer)
Yes, up to 10 days after expiry.
Yes, up to 30 days after expiry.
Yes, up to 14 days after expiry.

Correct answer: No. the vehicle is not insured after the expiry of the policy.

Once an insurance policy has expired, the vehicle is no longer legally insured. There is no grace period or automatic extension; driving an uninsured vehicle in a public place is a serious offence. Drivers must ensure their policy is current before driving.

Question 2: If a driver wishes to drive another privately-owned vehicle but they are uncertain if they are insured to drive, what should they do?

Drive it provided the driver informs the insurance company within 10 days, and agree to pay any additional premium.
Drive if there is an insurance disc on the vehicle.
Transfer the insurance disc from their own vehicle .
A driver should contact their own insurer to confirm whether or not their insurance policy covers the driving of other vehicles. (Correct answer)

Correct answer: A driver should contact their own insurer to confirm whether or not their insurance policy covers the driving of other vehicles.

Driving another privately-owned vehicle without confirmed insurance coverage is illegal and can lead to severe penalties. Insurance policies vary greatly, and your own policy might not cover driving other vehicles, or only offer limited third-party cover. Therefore, contacting your insurer directly is the only way to confirm your specific coverage and ensure you are legally compliant before driving.

Question 3: When a driver wishes to drive a vehicle and they are not sure if they are covered by insurance, what should they do?

They should not drive until cover is confirmed by their insurance company. (Correct answer)
Check with their local Garda station.
Check with their local motor taxation office.
Only drive it for short distances.

Correct answer: They should not drive until cover is confirmed by their insurance company.

Driving a vehicle without valid insurance is a serious offense with significant legal consequences, including fines, penalty points, and potential disqualification. It also leaves you personally liable for any damages or injuries in an incident. To avoid these risks, it is essential to confirm your insurance coverage with your insurance company before you begin driving.

Question 4: What is the minimum insurance cover which is required to drive a vehicle on a public road?

Personal accident.
Third Party, fire and theft.
Third Party. (Correct answer)
Comprehensive.

Correct answer: Third Party.

In Ireland, the minimum legal requirement for motor insurance is Third Party cover. This type of insurance protects other road users, their vehicles, and property if you are at fault in an incident. While more comprehensive options like Third Party, Fire and Theft or Comprehensive cover exist, Third Party is the absolute minimum legally mandated.

Question 5: What information must a driver give in order to obtain insurance cover on a vehicle?

Name, address, phone number and licence number.
All information relating to the previous 5 years.
Their age and details of their driving licence.
All information requested by the insurance company. (Correct answer)

Correct answer: All information requested by the insurance company.

Insurance companies assess risk based on a wide range of factors to determine your premium and coverage. They require comprehensive and accurate information about you, your driving history, and the vehicle to make this assessment. Providing all requested information honestly is crucial, as withholding or providing false details can invalidate your policy, leaving you uninsured.

Question 6: If the owner of a vehicle has had the engine capacity of the vehicle altered, what should they do?

Inform their insurance company.
Inform their local motor taxation office and their insurance company. (Correct answer)
Not exceed 50 km\/h for the first 1,600 kilometers after having the alternation made.
Not exceed 80 km\/h for the first 1,600 kilometers after having the alternation made.

Correct answer: Inform their local motor taxation office and their insurance company.

Altering a vehicle's engine capacity is a significant modification that affects its performance, emissions, and potentially its classification. Both the local motor taxation office and your insurance company must be informed. The taxation office needs to update vehicle records and may adjust motor tax, while the insurance company needs to reassess the risk to ensure your policy remains valid and covers the modified vehicle.

Question 7: If a driver passes their test using a vehicle with automatic transmission, which vehicles are they licensed to drive?

Manual vehicles only.
All vehicles in the licence category, but only automatic vehicles on a motorway.
Automatic vehicles only. (Correct answer)
All vehicles in the licence category.

Correct answer: Automatic vehicles only.

If you pass your driving test using a vehicle with automatic transmission, your driving licence will typically be restricted to automatic vehicles only. To legally drive a manual transmission vehicle, you would need to take and pass a separate driving test in a manual car. This ensures drivers are competent with the specific controls of the vehicle type they are operating.

Question 8: How can a driver assist a motorcyclist who is in shock on the road following an incident?

Give the rider a hot drink.
Lie the rider on his side in the recovery position. (Correct answer)
Move the rider to the side of the road.
Ensure the helmet is removed.

Correct answer: Lie the rider on his side in the recovery position.

A motorcyclist in shock, especially after an incident, may be unconscious or at risk of vomiting. Placing them in the recovery position helps to keep their airway clear and prevents them from choking on vomit. This is a standard first-aid procedure for unconscious casualties who are breathing, ensuring their safety until emergency services arrive.

Question 9: What should a driver do when involved in an incident where nobody is injured but the vehicles are causing a danger or obstruction on the road?

Mark the position of the vehicles and move them off the road. (Correct answer)
Move any passengers and display a red warning triangle on the vehicle.
Wait for the Gardai to arrive before moving the vehicles off the road.
Halt all other traffic until blame has been established and then move the vehicles.

Correct answer: Mark the position of the vehicles and move them off the road.

If no one is injured but the vehicles are causing a danger or obstruction, the priority is to ensure safety and maintain traffic flow. Marking the positions of the vehicles (e.g., with photos or by noting landmarks) allows for accurate reporting later. Moving them off the road prevents further incidents and clears the obstruction, making the scene safer for everyone.

Question 10: What should a driver do if involved in an incident where they feel it was the fault of another driver?

Stop immediately and exchange particulars with the other person involved. (Correct answer)
Carry on to the nearest Garda station and report it as soon as possible.
Carry on if you think there was no damage done to your vehicle.
Exchange licence details with the other driver.

Correct answer: Stop immediately and exchange particulars with the other person involved.

Regardless of who you believe is at fault, it is a legal requirement to stop immediately after any incident involving another vehicle or property. You must exchange particulars, including your name, address, vehicle registration, and insurance details, with the other person involved. Failing to do so can result in legal penalties and complicate any subsequent insurance claims.

Question 11: If a driver is involved in a collision, when should they inform their insurance company?

Only if a person has been injured.
Only when renewing their policy.
Only if they were at fault.
As soon as they possibly can. (Correct answer)

Correct answer: As soon as they possibly can.

Most insurance policies stipulate that you must inform your insurance company about a collision as soon as reasonably possible. Prompt reporting allows the insurer to investigate the circumstances, gather necessary evidence, and manage potential claims efficiently. Delaying notification could potentially impact your claim or even invalidate your policy.

Question 12: What must a driver do when involved in a collision where there is minor damage done to the vehicles?

Must share the cost of any damage caused.
Stop their vehicle and exchange particulars with the driver of the other vehicle. (Correct answer)
Must mark the position of the vehicles on the road and report to the Gardai.
Must report it to the Gardai.

Correct answer: Stop their vehicle and exchange particulars with the driver of the other vehicle.

Even if the damage is minor and no one is injured, it is a legal obligation to stop your vehicle at the scene of a collision. You must exchange particulars, such as your name, address, and vehicle information, with the driver of the other vehicle. This ensures both parties have the necessary details for insurance claims or to resolve the matter legally.

Question 13: What should a driver do if involved in an incident where there is damage to property only?

It is not necessary to report it to the Gardai provided it has been reported to the property owner. (Correct answer)
Report the incident to the Gardai within 14 days.
Report the incident to the Gardai within 24 hours.
Report the incident to the Gardai within 10 days.

Correct answer: It is not necessary to report it to the Gardai provided it has been reported to the property owner.

If you cause damage to property and no one is injured, your primary responsibility is to inform the property owner. If the owner is present, you should exchange details. If not, you should leave your contact information. Reporting to the Gardai is generally only necessary if the property owner cannot be identified or contacted, or if there are other complicating factors.

Question 14: What should a driver do where a person has been injured in a collision?

Move the vehicles out of the way to avoid causing obstruction.
Move the victim.
Move the victim and the vehicles.
Move the victim only if there is a risk of fire or further injury. (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Move the victim only if there is a risk of fire or further injury.

Moving an injured person after a collision can worsen their injuries, especially if they have spinal or internal trauma. The general first-aid principle is to avoid moving a casualty unless they are in immediate danger, such as from fire, an unstable vehicle, or oncoming traffic. Prioritize calling emergency services and providing basic first aid without unnecessary movement.

Question 15: What type of drink should be given to a person who has been injured in a collision?

No drink should be given. (Correct answer)
A hot drink.
A non-alcoholic drink.
A cold drink.

Correct answer: No drink should be given.

It is crucial not to give any drink to a person who has been injured in a collision. They could be unconscious, in shock, or may require surgery, and giving them a drink could cause choking or interfere with medical treatment. The best course of action is to keep them warm and comfortable and wait for trained medical personnel.

Question 16: What should a driver do to assist a person who is unconscious following a collision?

Move the person to the nearest hospital.
Try to get the person to drink something warm.
Raise the person's head.
Loosen tight clothing around the neck and keep the person warm with a blanket or overcoat. (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Loosen tight clothing around the neck and keep the person warm with a blanket or overcoat.

For an unconscious person, ensuring a clear airway is paramount. Loosening tight clothing around the neck helps with breathing. Keeping the person warm with a blanket or overcoat helps prevent shock and hypothermia, which can worsen their condition. Avoid moving them unless absolutely necessary and never try to give them anything to drink.

Question 17: What should a driver do if they arrive at the scene of a collision and a person is bleeding heavily?

Try to stop the bleeding by putting on a fight bandage. (Correct answer)
Lie the person flat on the ground and prevent him\/her from moving.
Raise the injured part of the body with as little movement as possible.
Keep the person warm and give him\/her something to drink.

Correct answer: Try to stop the bleeding by putting on a fight bandage.

Severe bleeding is a life-threatening emergency that requires immediate action. Applying direct pressure to the wound, ideally with a clean cloth or bandage, is the most effective way to control bleeding. This direct pressure helps to stem the blood flow and is a critical first-aid step before emergency services arrive.

Question 18: What is the correct procedure where somebody has been injured in a collision?

Carry the person to the side of the road.
Do not move the person unless there is a danger of fire or of being hit by passing vehicles. (Correct answer)
Have the person move various limbs to determine the extent of the injuries.
Keep the injured person calm and give them a cold drink.

Correct answer: Do not move the person unless there is a danger of fire or of being hit by passing vehicles.

The primary rule in first aid for collision victims is to avoid moving them unless there is an immediate and greater danger, such as fire or the risk of being hit by other vehicles. Moving an injured person unnecessarily can exacerbate their injuries, particularly spinal or internal trauma. Your priority should be to call emergency services and keep them safe in their current position.

Question 19: Who should first be contacted where a person has been injured in a collision?

The emergency services. (Correct answer)
The person's relatives.
The injured person's insurance provider.
The injured person's solicitor.

Correct answer: The emergency services.

In any collision where a person has been injured, the immediate priority is to ensure medical assistance arrives promptly. Therefore, the emergency services (e.g., 999 or 112 in Ireland) should be contacted first to report the incident and request an ambulance and, if necessary, the Gardai. Other contacts come after ensuring the safety and well-being of the injured.

Question 20: Who should be contacted where a driver is involved in a collision where a person is injured?

The drivers relatives.
The emergency services. (Correct answer)
The driver's insurance provider.
The injured person's solicitor.

Correct answer: The emergency services.

When a person is injured in a collision, the absolute first priority is to contact the emergency services (999 or 112 in Ireland). They are equipped to provide immediate medical assistance, secure the scene, and manage any traffic or safety issues. Other notifications, such as to relatives or insurance providers, should only be made once the emergency services have been alerted and are en route.

Question 21: What should a driver do if involved in a collision with another vehicle where nobody is injured?

Exchange all relevant details with the other driver and report it to the Gardai. (Correct answer)
The driver should submit a report in written form to the Insurance Bureau of Ireland.
Report it to the Gardai.
The driver should give their name and address only.

Correct answer: Exchange all relevant details with the other driver and report it to the Gardai.

Even if no one is injured, if there's damage to vehicles, it is a legal requirement to stop and exchange all relevant details with the other driver. This includes names, addresses, vehicle registration numbers, and insurance information. Additionally, in Ireland, collisions resulting in damage should be reported to the Gardai, especially if there's any dispute or if one party fails to provide details, to ensure a formal record of the incident.

Question 22: If a driver is involved in a collision with an uninsured visiting motorist, where nobody is injured, who should it be reported to?

The Department of Foreign Affairs.
The Irish Insurance Federation and the driver's own insurance.
The driver's local motor taxation office.
The driver's insurance company and the Gardai. (Correct answer)

Correct answer: The driver's insurance company and the Gardai.

If involved in a collision with an uninsured motorist, it is crucial to report the incident to your own insurance company immediately. They will advise you on how to proceed, potentially through an uninsured driver agreement. You must also report the incident to the Gardai, as driving without insurance is a serious offense, and they will investigate the uninsured driver.

Question 23: What should a driver do if they arrive at the scene of a collision involving a vehicle carrying hazardous materials?

Wave a white cloth indicating hazardous materials present.
Try to establish the nature of the hazardous materials before raising the alarm.
Keep well clear and raise the alarm. (Correct answer)
Try to move the vehicle to a safe place.

Correct answer: Keep well clear and raise the alarm.

Vehicles carrying hazardous materials pose significant risks, including explosion, toxic fumes, or chemical burns. Approaching such a scene without proper training and equipment is extremely dangerous. The safest and most responsible action is to keep well clear, prevent others from approaching, and immediately alert emergency services, providing as much information as possible about the hazard.

Question 24: What danger can arise if a driver has to brake suddenly?

Both the driver and passengers could be thrown forward. (Correct answer)
The passengers could be thrown forward.
Both yourself and your passengers could be thrown backwards.
The passengers could be thrown backwards.

Correct answer: Both the driver and passengers could be thrown forward.

When a vehicle brakes suddenly, the principle of inertia means that all occupants (driver and passengers) continue to move forward at the vehicle's previous speed. Without proper restraint from seatbelts, or in very severe braking, they can be violently thrown forward, potentially causing serious injuries by hitting the dashboard, windscreen, or other occupants.

Question 25: What should a driver do to avoid the need for harsh braking?

Look ahead and anticipate what others may do. (Correct answer)
Drive with foot resting on the brake-pedal.
Drive with your foot resting on the clutch pedal.
Drive with cruise control engaged.

Correct answer: Look ahead and anticipate what others may do.

To avoid the need for harsh braking, a driver should practice proactive driving by constantly scanning the road ahead and anticipating potential hazards or the actions of other road users. This allows for earlier reactions, giving more time to adjust speed or direction gradually and smoothly. This approach enhances safety and comfort for all occupants.

Ireland Driving Test 22

Is a driver still insured to drive their vehicle after their insurance policy has expired?