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Grammar & Syntax Flashcards

7 cards from real IPC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Grammar & Syntax flashcards as text
  1. Which sentence demonstrates correct subject-verb agreement?

    Answer: Each of the reports has been reviewed.

    'Each' is a singular indefinite pronoun and requires the singular verb 'has been reviewed.'

  2. Identify the correct use of a subordinating conjunction in the following options:

    Answer: Although she studied hard, she passed the exam.

    'Although' is a subordinating conjunction that correctly introduces a dependent clause before an independent clause.

  3. Which sentence uses the passive voice correctly?

    Answer: The report was written by the analyst.

    Passive voice requires 'was/were + past participle'; 'written' is the correct past participle of 'write.'

  4. Which option correctly uses a relative clause?

    Answer: The book that I borrowed was excellent.

    'That' introduces a restrictive relative clause correctly without a redundant pronoun ('it').

  5. Choose the sentence that avoids a dangling modifier:

    Answer: Having reviewed the data, the analyst submitted her findings.

    The participial phrase 'having reviewed the data' correctly modifies 'the analyst,' the subject of the main clause.

  6. Which sentence correctly uses a conditional (if-clause) in its standard form?

    Answer: If she studies more, she will pass.

    A Type 1 (real) conditional uses simple present in the if-clause and 'will + base verb' in the result clause.

  7. Which sentence contains a correctly placed restrictive appositive?

    Answer: My brother John lives abroad.

    A restrictive appositive ('John') is not set off by commas because it identifies which brother is meant.