IPAF Fall Protection and PPE 2

Question 1

What is the maximum free-fall distance generally permitted when using a fall arrest system in an MEWP?

Accepted Answer

Up to 600 mm (0.6 m)

Answer

No free fall is permitted; restraint must be used

Answer

Up to 2 m

Answer

Up to 4 m

Question 2

Which EN standard covers full body harnesses used for fall arrest in the UK?

Accepted Answer

EN 361 (Full body harnesses)

Answer

EN 354 (Lanyards)

Answer

EN 795 (Anchor devices)

Answer

EN 363 (Fall arrest systems)

Question 3

What is the main advantage of using a twin-leg (Y-shaped) lanyard when moving around inside an MEWP?

Accepted Answer

It ensures 100% continuous connection so one leg is always attached when unclipping the other

Answer

It allows the operator to attach to two different machines simultaneously

Answer

It doubles the load capacity of the fall arrest system

Answer

It is lighter than a single lanyard, reducing fatigue

Question 4

A safety helmet worn during MEWP operations should comply with which standard?

Accepted Answer

EN 397 (Industrial safety helmets)

Answer

EN 12492 (Mountaineering helmets)

Answer

EN 966 (Airborne sports helmets)

Answer

BS 7971 (Riot protection helmets)

Question 5

Who is legally responsible for ensuring MEWP operators are provided with and use the correct PPE?

Accepted Answer

The employer or person in control of the work activity

Answer

The IPAF training centre that issued the PAL Card

Answer

The MEWP hire company

Answer

The site security team

Question 6

What does an energy-absorbing lanyard do during a fall arrest event?

Accepted Answer

Converts the fall energy into heat, extending the arrest distance and reducing peak force on the body

Answer

Shortens automatically to keep the operator closer to the anchor point

Answer

Locks off to prevent any movement of the operator

Answer

Signals a rescue team by releasing a coloured dye

Question 7

How often must a formal thorough examination of a fall arrest harness be carried out by a competent person?

Accepted Answer

At intervals not exceeding 12 months, or more frequently if the manufacturer specifies

Answer

Every 10 years

Answer

Only when purchased new

Answer

Every 5 years under LOLER