Using Maps and Reference Materials Flashcards
6 cards from real ITBS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Using Maps and Reference Materials flashcards as text
A student is planning a hiking trip using a map of a state park. The map's scale indicates that 1 inch is equal to 2 miles. The student measures the trail from the parking lot to the waterfall and finds it is 3.5 inches long. What is the actual distance of the hike to the waterfall?
Answer: 7 miles
To find the actual distance, multiply the distance on the map (3.5 inches) by the value of the scale (2 miles per inch). 3.5 inches * 2 miles/inch = 7 miles.
A student is writing a report on the world's major mountain ranges and needs to find a map that shows the location of the Andes, the Rockies, and the Himalayas. Which of the following reference materials would be the most direct and helpful resource?
Answer: An atlas
An atlas is a book specifically composed of maps. It is the best resource for finding geographical information like the locations of mountain ranges.
On a map, the box that explains what the various symbols and colors represent, such as a star for the capital city or a blue line for a river, is called the:
Answer: Legend or Key
The map legend, or key, is a crucial component that decodes the symbols, icons, and colors used on the map, allowing the user to understand what different features represent.
A map of a fairground is laid out on a grid. The Ferris wheel is located in square B3. To find it, you should look for the square where:
Answer: Row 'B' and Column '3' intersect.
A map grid uses coordinates to pinpoint locations. You find the location by identifying the row designated by the letter ('B') and the column designated by the number ('3') and finding where they intersect.
Jamal is writing a story and feels he is overusing the word 'brave'. He wants to find a different word with a similar meaning, like 'courageous' or 'heroic'. Which reference book would be most helpful for this task?
Answer: A thesaurus
A thesaurus is a reference tool that provides a list of synonyms (words with similar meanings) for a given word. This is exactly what Jamal needs to find alternatives for 'brave'.
On a map with a standard compass rose, if you travel from a town located directly south of a mountain to a lake located directly west of that same town, in which two cardinal directions have you traveled?
Answer: South, then West
The starting point is the mountain. First, you travel from the mountain to the town, which is 'directly south'. From the town, you travel to the lake, which is 'directly west'. Therefore, the directions of travel are south, then west.