Intelligence Test Verbal and Numerical Reasoning 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following is an example of a verbal reasoning 'odd-one-out' item?
- 2, 4, 8, 16 — what comes next?
- Which word doesn't belong: Happy, Joyful, Sad, Cheerful? (Correct answer)
- Rotate the shape 90 degrees clockwise
- Solve: 15 × 4 = ?
Correct answer: Which word doesn't belong: Happy, Joyful, Sad, Cheerful?
Verbal odd-one-out items require identifying the word that doesn't share the same conceptual category as the others — here, 'Sad' is the antonym of the rest.
Question 2: A test item presents a graph of quarterly sales data and asks which quarter had the highest growth rate. This is an example of:
- Verbal reasoning
- Spatial reasoning
- Numerical reasoning / data interpretation (Correct answer)
- Abstract reasoning
Correct answer: Numerical reasoning / data interpretation
Interpreting numerical data from a graph to identify growth rates is a classic numerical reasoning task.
Question 3: In verbal reasoning, 'reading comprehension' items test:
- How fast someone can read aloud
- Understanding, inference, and critical analysis of written passages (Correct answer)
- Spelling and grammar accuracy
- Memorization of the passage content
Correct answer: Understanding, inference, and critical analysis of written passages
Reading comprehension items assess whether a person can understand, analyze, and draw inferences from a written text.
Question 4: Which US standardized admission test includes both verbal and numerical reasoning sections?
- ASVAB (Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery) (Correct answer)
- Beck Anxiety Inventory
- MMPI-2
- Strong Interest Inventory
Correct answer: ASVAB (Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery)
The ASVAB includes both verbal (Word Knowledge, Paragraph Comprehension) and numerical (Arithmetic Reasoning, Mathematics Knowledge) sections.
Question 5: If Train A travels 60 mph and Train B travels 90 mph in the same direction, how long before Train B is 45 miles ahead, if they start at the same point? This is a:
- Verbal analogy item
- Numerical reasoning / quantitative problem-solving item (Correct answer)
- Abstract pattern item
- Spatial visualization item
Correct answer: Numerical reasoning / quantitative problem-solving item
This distance-rate-time problem requires analyzing the numerical relationship between speeds and applying quantitative reasoning to find the answer.
Question 6: Which statement about verbal vs. numerical reasoning on intelligence tests is most accurate?
- They measure entirely separate and unrelated abilities
- They are both moderately correlated because they share the underlying g factor (Correct answer)
- Numerical reasoning is always more predictive of intelligence than verbal reasoning
- Verbal reasoning only measures language learning ability
Correct answer: They are both moderately correlated because they share the underlying g factor
Verbal and numerical reasoning are moderately correlated because both draw on general cognitive ability (g), though they also tap distinct specific abilities.
Intelligence Test Verbal and Numerical Reasoning 2
Which of the following is an example of a verbal reasoning 'odd-one-out' item?