Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012 Exam Technology & Digital Applications 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which Windows Server 2012 feature allows you to deploy virtual hard disks (VHDs) as the operating system volume on physical computers?
- Boot from VHD (Correct answer)
- Hyper-V replication
- Storage Spaces
- iSCSI Target
Correct answer: Boot from VHD
Boot from VHD allows Windows Server 2012 to boot natively from a .vhd or .vhdx file stored on a physical disk.
Question 2: An administrator needs to monitor real-time CPU, memory, and network utilization across multiple servers from a single console. Which tool is best suited for this in Windows Server 2012?
- Task Manager
- Server Manager Dashboard (Correct answer)
- Performance Monitor
- Resource Monitor
Correct answer: Server Manager Dashboard
Server Manager Dashboard in Windows Server 2012 provides centralized monitoring of multiple servers including their event logs, services, and performance data.
Question 3: What is the purpose of the Windows Server 2012 feature called 'NIC Teaming'?
- To encrypt network traffic between servers
- To combine multiple network adapters for bandwidth aggregation and failover (Correct answer)
- To assign multiple IP addresses to a single NIC
- To isolate virtual machine network traffic
Correct answer: To combine multiple network adapters for bandwidth aggregation and failover
NIC Teaming (LBFO) combines multiple physical NICs into a single logical interface for increased throughput and fault tolerance.
Question 4: Which cmdlet would you use in Windows PowerShell to install the DNS Server role on Windows Server 2012?
- Add-WindowsFeature DNS
- Install-WindowsFeature -Name DNS (Correct answer)
- Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -FeatureName DNS-Server
- Set-WindowsFeature DNS-Server
Correct answer: Install-WindowsFeature -Name DNS
The Install-WindowsFeature cmdlet with the -Name parameter is the correct PowerShell command to install server roles in Windows Server 2012.
Question 5: A company wants to use Windows Server 2012 to provide centralized storage that appears as local disks to multiple servers over a network. Which technology should they implement?
- DFS Replication
- iSCSI Target Server (Correct answer)
- BranchCache
- Work Folders
Correct answer: iSCSI Target Server
iSCSI Target Server in Windows Server 2012 presents storage over TCP/IP networks as block-level devices that clients mount as local disks.
Question 6: What does the 'Desired State Configuration' (DSC) feature in Windows Server 2012 R2 PowerShell primarily enable?
- Monitoring server hardware health in real time
- Declaratively defining and enforcing server configuration state (Correct answer)
- Scheduling automated backups
- Managing Active Directory group policies
Correct answer: Declaratively defining and enforcing server configuration state
DSC allows administrators to define the desired configuration of a system declaratively and PowerShell enforces that state automatically.
Question 7: Which Windows Server 2012 licensing model ties each license to the number of processor cores rather than processor sockets?
- Per-seat licensing
- Per-core licensing (Correct answer)
- CAL-based licensing
- Open Value licensing
Correct answer: Per-core licensing
Windows Server 2012 introduced per-core licensing, requiring a minimum of 8 core licenses per processor and 16 per server.
Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012 Exam Technology & Digital Applications 2
Which Windows Server 2012 feature allows you to deploy virtual hard disks (VHDs) as the operating system volume on physical computers?