Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012 Exam Quality Control & Assurance 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which Windows Server 2012 feature allows administrators to track configuration changes to help maintain a baseline for quality assurance?
- Volume Shadow Copy Service
- Desired State Configuration (DSC) (Correct answer)
- Windows Deployment Services
- Server Core Installation
Correct answer: Desired State Configuration (DSC)
Desired State Configuration (DSC) is a PowerShell management platform that enforces and tracks server configurations against a defined baseline.
Question 2: An administrator notices that a newly deployed Windows Server 2012 server has unexpected services running. Which tool should be used to compare the current state against the security baseline?
- Event Viewer
- Security Configuration Wizard (SCW) (Correct answer)
- Task Scheduler
- Windows Firewall with Advanced Security
Correct answer: Security Configuration Wizard (SCW)
The Security Configuration Wizard (SCW) can analyze a server's current configuration against defined security baselines and identify deviations.
Question 3: Which log in Windows Server 2012 Event Viewer should be monitored to detect unauthorized changes to audit policies?
- Application Log
- System Log
- Security Log (Correct answer)
- Setup Log
Correct answer: Security Log
The Security Log records audit policy changes, logon events, and object access events critical for quality and security assurance.
Question 4: A QA team requires that all Windows Server 2012 servers report their patch compliance status centrally. Which service fulfills this requirement?
- Windows Update
- Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) (Correct answer)
- System Center Configuration Manager
- Windows Deployment Services
Correct answer: Windows Server Update Services (WSUS)
WSUS provides centralized patch management and compliance reporting for Windows servers across an organization.
Question 5: Which Windows Server 2012 tool generates a detailed report of a server's hardware and software inventory for quality documentation purposes?
- System Information (msinfo32) (Correct answer)
- Resource Monitor
- Performance Monitor
- Reliability Monitor
Correct answer: System Information (msinfo32)
System Information (msinfo32) provides a comprehensive snapshot of hardware resources, components, and software environment.
Question 6: An administrator needs to ensure that Windows Server 2012 role installations are consistent across multiple servers. Which method provides the best repeatability?
- Manual GUI installation on each server
- PowerShell Install-WindowsFeature with a saved script (Correct answer)
- Adding roles via Remote Desktop
- Using Add Roles and Features Wizard interactively
Correct answer: PowerShell Install-WindowsFeature with a saved script
Using Install-WindowsFeature in a PowerShell script ensures identical, repeatable role deployments that can be version-controlled.
Question 7: Which Windows Server 2012 feature should be used to validate that critical system files have not been altered from their original state?
- Chkdsk
- System File Checker (sfc /scannow) (Correct answer)
- Disk Management
- Defragmenter
Correct answer: System File Checker (sfc /scannow)
System File Checker (sfc /scannow) scans and verifies the integrity of protected Windows system files and replaces corrupted files.
Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012 Exam Quality Control & Assurance 2
Which Windows Server 2012 feature allows administrators to track configuration changes to help maintain a baseline for quality assurance?