Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012 Exam MCSA: Installing & Configuring Windows Server 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the function of the FSMO role 'Infrastructure Master' in Active Directory?
- Updates group-to-user references when objects are moved across domains (Correct answer)
- Issues RIDs to domain controllers
- Manages changes to the AD schema
- Acts as the authoritative time source for the domain
Correct answer: Updates group-to-user references when objects are moved across domains
The Infrastructure Master is responsible for updating references from objects in its domain to objects in other domains.
Question 2: Which Windows Server 2012 role service allows published applications to run on a remote server but appear locally on client desktops?
- RemoteApp (Correct answer)
- Remote Desktop Gateway
- Remote Desktop Licensing
- Remote Desktop Virtualization Host
Correct answer: RemoteApp
RemoteApp makes programs running on Remote Desktop Services appear as if they are running on the client's local computer.
Question 3: When using Active Directory Sites and Services, what object defines the network boundaries of an Active Directory site?
- Subnet (Correct answer)
- Site Link
- Domain Controller
- Connection Object
Correct answer: Subnet
Subnets are associated with Active Directory sites to define which IP address ranges belong to each site.
Question 4: A Windows Server 2012 DHCP server is not assigning IP addresses. You verify the scope is active and has available addresses. What should you check next?
- Whether the DHCP server is authorized in Active Directory (Correct answer)
- Whether DNS is running
- Whether the subnet mask is correct
- Whether the default gateway is reachable
Correct answer: Whether the DHCP server is authorized in Active Directory
In an Active Directory environment, a DHCP server must be authorized in AD before it can assign IP addresses to clients.
Question 5: Which Windows Server 2012 feature allows administrators to enforce consistent security settings across computers using Active Directory?
- Group Policy Objects (GPOs) (Correct answer)
- Local Security Policy
- Windows Defender
- Security Configuration Wizard
Correct answer: Group Policy Objects (GPOs)
GPOs are linked to Active Directory containers (sites, domains, OUs) to apply security and configuration settings to computers and users.
Question 6: What Windows Server 2012 command-line tool can be used to verify DNS name resolution from the command prompt?
- nslookup (Correct answer)
- ipconfig
- netstat
- tracert
Correct answer: nslookup
Nslookup queries DNS servers to resolve names to IP addresses and is the primary tool for DNS troubleshooting.
Question 7: Which Windows Server 2012 backup feature allows you to recover individual files, folders, volumes, or the entire system state?
- Windows Server Backup (Correct answer)
- Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS)
- System Restore
- Recovery Drive
Correct answer: Windows Server Backup
Windows Server Backup provides scheduled and on-demand backups with granular recovery options for files, volumes, and system state.
Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012 Exam MCSA: Installing & Configuring Windows Server 4
What is the function of the FSMO role 'Infrastructure Master' in Active Directory?