Infographic Design Infographic Design MCQ 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the recommended maximum number of distinct colors in a well-designed infographic?
- 2
- 10 or more
- 3 to 5 (Correct answer)
- Exactly 7
Correct answer: 3 to 5
Using 3 to 5 colors maintains visual cohesion and prevents the infographic from appearing cluttered or confusing.
Question 2: Which design principle ensures that repeated elements (icons, fonts, colors) look consistent throughout an infographic?
- Emphasis
- Repetition (Correct answer)
- Alignment
- Proximity
Correct answer: Repetition
Repetition creates unity by consistently applying the same visual elements, reinforcing the overall design language.
Question 3: A bubble chart differs from a scatter plot in that bubble charts also encode which additional variable?
- Time
- Category
- Magnitude (size) (Correct answer)
- Color only
Correct answer: Magnitude (size)
In a bubble chart, the size of each bubble encodes a third quantitative variable in addition to the x and y axis values.
Question 4: What typographic technique improves the readability of long text passages in an infographic?
- Using all capital letters
- Increasing line spacing (leading) (Correct answer)
- Decreasing font size below 8pt
- Using decorative script fonts
Correct answer: Increasing line spacing (leading)
Adequate line spacing (leading) prevents text from feeling cramped and makes paragraphs significantly easier to read.
Question 5: Which file format is best for exporting an infographic that must scale to any size without quality loss?
- JPEG
- PNG
- SVG (Correct answer)
- GIF
Correct answer: SVG
SVG is a vector format that scales infinitely without pixelation, making it ideal for infographics viewed at multiple sizes.
Question 6: In data visualization, what is 'chartjunk'?
- Outdated chart types no longer used
- Unnecessary visual elements that clutter a chart without adding information (Correct answer)
- A chart with too many data points
- Low-resolution chart images
Correct answer: Unnecessary visual elements that clutter a chart without adding information
Chartjunk, a term coined by Edward Tufte, refers to decorative elements that distract from the data rather than communicate it.
Question 7: When is a treemap the most appropriate chart choice?
- Showing trends over time
- Displaying hierarchical part-to-whole relationships (Correct answer)
- Comparing two continuous variables
- Illustrating a step-by-step process
Correct answer: Displaying hierarchical part-to-whole relationships
Treemaps display hierarchical data as nested rectangles, where area represents proportion within a whole.
What is the recommended maximum number of distinct colors in a well-designed infographic?