Infographic Design Infographic Design Visual Principles & Typography 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which layout grid system is most commonly used in professional infographic design?
- Fibonacci grid
- 12-column grid (Correct answer)
- Hexagonal grid
- Radial grid
Correct answer: 12-column grid
The 12-column grid is standard in professional design because it divides evenly into halves, thirds, and quarters for flexible layouts.
Question 2: In typography, 'leading' refers to:
- The weight of a typeface
- The vertical space between lines of text (Correct answer)
- The horizontal space between words
- The angle of italic type
Correct answer: The vertical space between lines of text
Leading is the vertical distance from one baseline of text to the next, controlling line spacing.
Question 3: Which design principle states that elements repeated throughout an infographic create a sense of cohesion?
- Contrast
- Alignment
- Repetition (Correct answer)
- Balance
Correct answer: Repetition
Repetition of visual elements like colors, icons, or fonts unifies different sections of an infographic into a consistent whole.
Question 4: An infographic that is visually 'top-heavy' suffers from a lack of which design principle?
- Contrast
- Proximity
- Balance (Correct answer)
- Emphasis
Correct answer: Balance
Balance ensures visual weight is distributed evenly so the composition feels stable and does not appear to 'tip' in one direction.
Question 5: What is a 'font pairing' in infographic design?
- Using the same font in two different colors
- Combining two complementary typefaces for headings and body text (Correct answer)
- Matching fonts to an icon library
- Using bold and italic versions of the same font
Correct answer: Combining two complementary typefaces for headings and body text
Font pairing combines two typefaces—often a bold display font and a readable body font—that contrast well while remaining harmonious.
Question 6: Which of the following best describes 'alignment' as a design principle?
- Making all elements the same size
- Placing every element randomly to create energy
- Connecting elements visually along a common edge or axis (Correct answer)
- Using only horizontal layouts
Correct answer: Connecting elements visually along a common edge or axis
Alignment creates order and visual connection by lining up elements along a shared edge, center, or axis.
Which layout grid system is most commonly used in professional infographic design?