Mixed Deck — All IHSA Topics Flashcards

Which principle should guide a coach when an athlete self-reports taking a new herbal supplement: advise them to stop immediately, continue without concern, research the ingredients for potential prohibited substances, or report it only if performance improves?

Answer: Research the ingredients for potential prohibited substances before continuing

Coaches should help athletes verify supplement ingredients against the prohibited list, as natural origin does not guarantee safety or legality in sport.

During a site walkthrough for hazard identification, the IHSA recommends involving front-line workers primarily because:

Answer: Workers have direct knowledge of actual conditions and task-specific hazards

Front-line workers possess first-hand knowledge of real working conditions that may not be visible to supervisors or safety professionals.

Which of the following best defines 'Protected Health Information' (PHI) under HIPAA?

Answer: Any individually identifiable health information held or transmitted by a covered entity

PHI is any individually identifiable health information held or transmitted by a covered entity regardless of format — paper, electronic, or verbal.

What does 'mechanism of injury' (MOI) help the rescuer determine during patient assessment?

Answer: The likely pattern and severity of injuries

MOI guides the rescuer to anticipate hidden or internal injuries based on the forces involved in the incident.

In the context of IHSA coaching, 'safety climate' most directly influences hazard identification by affecting:

Answer: Workers' willingness to report hazards without fear of reprisal

A positive safety climate where reporting is encouraged and blame-free leads to more hazards being identified and corrected before incidents occur.

In which scenario does the 'Good Samaritan Law' typically protect a coach who administers first aid?

Answer: When the coach acts in good faith without expectation of compensation during an emergency

Good Samaritan laws generally protect rescuers who act voluntarily, in good faith, without compensation, and within the scope of their training during emergencies.

What does 'informed consent' require before implementing a treatment protocol?

Answer: The worker's understanding and voluntary agreement to the proposed treatment

Informed consent requires the worker to understand the treatment, its risks and benefits, and provide voluntary agreement before it begins.

An IHSA certified coach conducting a risk assessment should document findings in order to:

Answer: Provide a record for tracking corrective actions and demonstrating due diligence

Documentation creates an audit trail for corrective actions, supports continuous improvement, and demonstrates legal due diligence.

An athlete's body weight drops 3% during a two-hour practice session. This level of dehydration most likely impairs:

Answer: Aerobic performance, cognitive function, and thermoregulation

A 2-3% body weight loss from dehydration measurably impairs aerobic capacity, decision-making, and the body's ability to regulate core temperature.

How should a coach address an employee's safety concerns during a coaching session?

Answer: Provide solutions and reassurance, while reinforcing safety protocols.

When an employee raises safety concerns, a coach should address them constructively by providing solutions and reassurance. This demonstrates that their input is valued and that the workplace is committed to safety. Reinforcing safety protocols simultaneously ensures that the correct procedures are understood and followed, empowering the employee to act safely and confidently.

A construction worker is found unresponsive after a fall. What is the FIRST step in the primary assessment?

Answer: Establish scene safety and form a general impression

Scene safety and forming a general impression of the patient's condition must occur before any hands-on assessment begins.

In infrastructure worksites, which environmental factor is MOST commonly added to treatment protocols to prevent recurrence?

Answer: Ergonomic workstation redesign or task modification

Ergonomic task modification addresses the physical demands that caused the injury and is key to preventing recurrence in infrastructure settings.

In IHSA documentation, what does the acronym SMART stand for in goal setting?

Answer: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound

SMART goals in healthcare documentation must be Specific (clearly defined), Measurable (quantifiable), Achievable (realistic), Relevant (related to patient needs), and Time-bound (with a target date).

What does the term 'scope of practice' mean for a IHSA professional?

Answer: The legally defined activities, procedures, and processes that a professional is authorized to perform

Scope of practice defines the legal boundaries of what procedures and services a licensed professional is qualified and authorized to perform, based on education, certification, and state regulations.

In IHSA-aligned treatment protocols, the term 'functional goal' refers to:

Answer: An observable task the worker aims to perform at a defined level

Functional goals are specific, observable tasks that directly relate to the worker's job or daily activities.

What is the primary purpose of quality improvement (QI) in IHSA practice?

Answer: To systematically improve patient outcomes and healthcare processes through data-driven analysis

Quality improvement uses systematic, data-driven approaches to analyze healthcare processes and outcomes, identifying areas for improvement and implementing changes that enhance patient care and safety.

What is the purpose of safety drills in the workplace?

Answer: To prepare employees for emergencies and ensure safe practices

The primary purpose of safety drills is to prepare employees for real-life emergencies by practicing response procedures in a controlled environment. These drills help individuals understand their roles, identify potential issues in the emergency plan, and develop the muscle memory needed to react calmly and effectively. This practice ensures that safe practices are ingrained, minimizing panic and maximizing safety during actual incidents.

Ibuprofen taken chronically by an endurance athlete poses the greatest risk of:

Answer: Gastrointestinal ulceration and renal impairment

Chronic NSAID use, especially during endurance events with dehydration, significantly raises the risk of GI ulcers and acute kidney injury.

The Exposure Control Plan (ECP) required by OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard must be reviewed and updated at minimum:

Answer: Annually and whenever tasks or procedures change that affect exposure risk

OSHA mandates annual ECP review and updates whenever new tasks are introduced or procedures change that could affect bloodborne pathogen exposure.

Which scenario most clearly represents a breach of athlete health record confidentiality by a coach?

Answer: Posting an athlete's diagnosis and injury details on a public team social media page

Publicly disclosing an athlete's diagnosis on social media without consent constitutes a clear confidentiality breach and potential HIPAA violation.