Infection Control & Prevention Flashcards
6 cards from real IHSA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Infection Control & Prevention flashcards as text
What is the standard precaution approach in IHSA clinical practice?
Answer: Treating all patients as potentially infectious and using appropriate protective measures
Standard precautions treat all blood, body fluids, non-intact skin, and mucous membranes as potentially infectious, requiring appropriate PPE for all patient interactions regardless of diagnosis.
In IHSA practice, what is evidence-based practice?
Answer: Integrating best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values
Evidence-based practice combines the best available research evidence with the clinician's professional expertise and the individual patient's preferences and values to guide clinical decision-making.
What does the term 'scope of practice' mean for a IHSA professional?
Answer: The legally defined activities, procedures, and processes that a professional is authorized to perform
Scope of practice defines the legal boundaries of what procedures and services a licensed professional is qualified and authorized to perform, based on education, certification, and state regulations.
In IHSA documentation, what does the acronym SMART stand for in goal setting?
Answer: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
SMART goals in healthcare documentation must be Specific (clearly defined), Measurable (quantifiable), Achievable (realistic), Relevant (related to patient needs), and Time-bound (with a target date).
What is the primary purpose of quality improvement (QI) in IHSA practice?
Answer: To systematically improve patient outcomes and healthcare processes through data-driven analysis
Quality improvement uses systematic, data-driven approaches to analyze healthcare processes and outcomes, identifying areas for improvement and implementing changes that enhance patient care and safety.
What is the correct procedure for IHSA professionals when a medication error occurs?
Answer: Assess the patient, notify the provider, document the event, and report through the incident reporting system
When a medication error occurs, the immediate priority is patient safety—assess the patient, notify the physician, provide any necessary interventions, then document accurately and report through the facility's incident reporting system.