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Emergency Procedures & Response Flashcards

7 cards from real IHSA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Emergency Procedures & Response flashcards as text

  1. A cross-country runner collapses near the finish line on a hot day with a core temperature of 104°F and is confused. This presentation is MOST consistent with:

    Answer: Exertional heat stroke

    Exertional heat stroke is defined by core temperature ≥104°F combined with central nervous system dysfunction such as confusion.

  2. Which cooling method is considered the gold standard for treating exertional heat stroke in the field?

    Answer: Cold-water immersion

    Cold-water immersion (CWI) is the most effective and fastest method for reducing core temperature in exertional heat stroke.

  3. A swimmer loses consciousness in the pool. After retrieval, she has a pulse but is not breathing. What should the coach do first?

    Answer: Begin rescue breathing immediately

    A drowning victim with a pulse but no breathing requires rescue breathing immediately to restore oxygenation.

  4. Under IHSA concussion protocol, when may an athlete return to full-contact practice after being diagnosed with a concussion?

    Answer: Only after completing a stepwise return-to-play protocol and receiving medical clearance

    IHSA requires completion of a graduated return-to-play protocol and written clearance from a licensed physician or ATC before full-contact return.

  5. During a weight-room session, a lifter drops a barbell and pins his hand. You suspect a hand fracture. The BEST immediate action is to:

    Answer: Immobilize the hand in the position found and apply ice

    Suspected fractures should be immobilized in the position found to prevent further injury, with ice applied to reduce swelling.

  6. A coach notices a student-athlete appears to be having a tonic-clonic seizure on the sideline. Which action is CONTRAINDICATED?

    Answer: Insert an object into the athlete's mouth to prevent tongue biting

    Inserting objects into the mouth of a seizing person is dangerous and contraindicated — it can cause injury to teeth and the rescuer.

  7. Which factor MOST increases the risk of sudden cardiac arrest in young athletes?

    Answer: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)

    Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the leading cause of sudden cardiac death in young competitive athletes in the United States.