IELTS Vocabulary: Academic Word List and Collocations 1

Question 1

The researchers sought to ______ a clear link between air quality and respiratory disease in urban populations.

Accepted Answer

establish

Answer

make

Answer

do

Answer

build

Question 2

The policy was ______ as ineffective by multiple independent review bodies, leading to a complete overhaul of the framework.

Accepted Answer

assessed

Answer

denounced

Answer

characterised

Answer

condemned

Question 3

Scientists have made ______ progress in understanding the genetic basis of the condition, though a complete cure remains elusive.

Accepted Answer

considerable

Answer

remarkable

Answer

huge

Answer

big

Question 4

The term 'sustainability' is used to ______ a range of practices that balance economic development with environmental protection.

Accepted Answer

denote

Answer

show

Answer

tell

Answer

explain

Question 5

The committee will ______ a decision on the proposal at its next meeting, taking all submitted evidence into account.

Accepted Answer

make

Answer

do

Answer

take

Answer

have

Question 6

The study ______ four main variables: income level, education, geographic location, and household size.

Accepted Answer

identified

Answer

comprised

Answer

constituted

Answer

composed

Question 7

Globalisation has had a ______ impact on local cultures, transforming everything from diet to architecture.

Accepted Answer

profound

Answer

deep

Answer

heavy

Answer

big