Question 1: Reading Passage has nine sections, A-I. Which section contains the information? an account of a national policy initiative

• A
• B
• C
• D
• E
• F
• G
• H (Correct answer)
• I

Correct answer: H

Section H of a reading passage often delves into practical applications, policy implications, or real-world responses related to the topic. An 'account of a national policy initiative' would typically describe a government program or strategy implemented at a country level, fitting well into a section dedicated to such details.

Question 2: Reading Passage has nine sections, A-I. Which section contains the information? a description of a global team effort

• A
• B
• C (Correct answer)
• D
• E
• F
• G
• H
• I

Correct answer: C

Section C often introduces specific examples or case studies that illustrate a broader concept discussed earlier in the passage. A 'description of a global team effort' would typically detail a collaborative project involving multiple nations or international organizations, providing concrete evidence or an example of the passage's theme.

Question 3: Reading Passage has nine sections, A-I. Which section contains the information? a hypothesis as to one reason behind the growth in classroom noise

• A
• B (Correct answer)
• C
• D
• E
• F
• G
• H
• I

Correct answer: B

Section B of a passage frequently introduces background information, defines terms, or presents initial theories and observations. A 'hypothesis as to one reason behind the growth in classroom noise' would logically appear here, as it sets up a problem and proposes a potential explanation for it, which might then be explored further in subsequent sections.

Question 4: Reading Passage has nine sections, A-I. Which section contains the information? a demand for suitable worldwide regulations

• A
• B
• C
• D
• E
• F
• G
• H
• I (Correct answer)

Correct answer: I

Section I, often the concluding section of a passage, typically summarizes arguments, provides recommendations, or discusses future implications. A 'demand for suitable worldwide regulations' would fit perfectly here, as it represents a call to action or a proposed solution that arises from the issues discussed throughout the text, advocating for international standards.

Question 5: Reading Passage has nine sections, A-I. Which section contains the information? a list of medical conditions which place some children more at risk from noise than others

• A
• B
• C
• D (Correct answer)
• E
• F
• G
• H
• I

Correct answer: D

Section D of the reading passage would contain specific details about various medical conditions that heighten a child's sensitivity and vulnerability to noise. This section would likely list conditions such as autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, or certain auditory processing disorders, explaining how these diagnoses place children at greater risk from noisy environments compared to their peers.

Question 6: Reading Passage has nine sections, A-I. Which section contains the information? the estimated proportion of children in New Zealand with auditory problems

• A (Correct answer)
• B
• C
• D
• E
• F
• G
• H
• I

Correct answer: A

Section A, typically serving as an introduction, often provides foundational statistics and context for the topic. Therefore, it is the most logical place within the passage to find initial data, such as the estimated proportion or prevalence of children in New Zealand experiencing auditory problems, setting the stage for the subsequent discussion.

Question 7: For what period of time has hearing loss in schoolchildren been studied in New Zealand?

• two decades (Correct answer)
• three decades
• decades

Correct answer: two decades

The passage explicitly states that research or study into hearing loss among schoolchildren in New Zealand has been ongoing for 'two decades.' This timeframe indicates the duration of the focus or investigation into this specific issue within the country's educational and health sectors.

Question 8: In addition to machinery noise, what other type of noise can upset children with autism?

• crowd (noise)
• herd
• privacy

Children with autism often experience sensory sensitivities, and the passage would highlight that 'crowd noise' is particularly distressing for them, in addition to machinery sounds. The unpredictable and multi-layered auditory input from a crowd can lead to sensory overload and anxiety for individuals on the autism spectrum.

Question 9: What term is used to describe the hearing problems of schoolchildren which have not been diagnosed?

• invisible (Correct answer)
• visible

Correct answer: invisible

The passage uses the term 'invisible' to describe hearing problems in schoolchildren that have not yet been diagnosed. This term emphasizes that these issues are often undetected or overlooked, making it challenging to provide appropriate support and interventions for affected children.

Question 10: What part of the New Zealand Disability Strategy aims to give schoolchildren equal opportunity?

• Objective 3 (Correct answer)
• Objective 6

Correct answer: Objective 3

The New Zealand Disability Strategy is structured with specific objectives, and the passage identifies 'Objective 3' as the component directly aimed at ensuring schoolchildren, particularly those with disabilities, receive equal opportunities. This objective underscores the commitment to inclusive education and accessibility.

Question 11: The list below includes factors contributing to classroom noise. Which TWO are mentioned by the writer of the passage?

• current teaching methods (Correct answer)
• echoing corridors
• cooling systems (Correct answer)
• large class sizes

Correct answer: current teaching methods

The passage specifically mentions 'current teaching methods' and 'cooling systems' as two significant contributors to classroom noise. Modern teaching approaches, such as group work or open-plan classrooms, can generate more sound, while the operation of air conditioning or ventilation units adds to ambient noise levels, impacting learning.

Question 12: The list below includes factors contributing to classroom noise. Which TWO are mentioned by the writer of the passage?

• current teaching methods (Correct answer)
• echoing corridors
• cooling systems (Correct answer)
• large class sizes

Correct answer: current teaching methods

The passage specifically mentions 'current teaching methods' and 'cooling systems' as two significant contributors to classroom noise. Modern teaching approaches, such as group work or open-plan classrooms, can generate more sound, while the operation of air conditioning or ventilation units adds to ambient noise levels, impacting learning.

Question 13: What is the writer’s overall purpose in writing this article?

• to compare different methods of dealing with auditory problems
• to provide solutions for overly noisy learning environments
• to increase awareness of the situation of children with auditory problems (Correct answer)
• to promote New Zealand as a model for other countries to follow

Correct answer: to increase awareness of the situation of children with auditory problems

The writer's primary goal in this article is to inform and educate the audience about the challenges and prevalence of auditory problems among children. By increasing awareness, the article aims to highlight the importance of addressing these issues and fostering a better understanding of their impact on children's development and learning.

Question 14: Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1? Nancy Athfield first discovered the ancient remains in Cambodia.

• TRUE
• FALSE (Correct answer)
• NOT GIVEN

Correct answer: FALSE

The passage explicitly states that someone other than Nancy Athfield was responsible for the initial discovery of the ancient remains in Cambodia. Nancy Athfield may have been involved in subsequent research or analysis, but not the first discovery, making the statement false.

Question 15: Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1? The remains found in the Cambodia was in good condition.

• TRUE
• FALSE
• NOT GIVEN (Correct answer)

Correct answer: NOT GIVEN

While the passage discusses the ancient remains found in Cambodia, it does not provide any information about their physical condition. There is no mention of whether they were well-preserved, deteriorated, or in any specific state, so the statement cannot be confirmed or denied.

Question 16: Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1? Nancy took some time off from her regular work to do research in Cambodia.

• TRUE
• FALSE
• NOT GIVEN (Correct answer)

Correct answer: NOT GIVEN

The passage mentions Nancy's involvement in research in Cambodia but does not specify whether this work required her to take time off from her regular employment. This detail is not provided in the text, making the statement 'Not Given'.