← All ICT Flashcard Decks

Fundamentals Flashcards

7 cards from real ICT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Fundamentals flashcards as text
  1. Which numbering system uses only the digits 0 and 1?

    Answer: Binary

    Binary is a base-2 numbering system that uses only the digits 0 and 1 to represent all values.

  2. What does the acronym 'URL' stand for?

    Answer: Uniform Resource Locator

    URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator, which is the address used to access resources on the internet.

  3. Which of the following is an example of an output device?

    Answer: Monitor

    A monitor is an output device because it displays processed information from the computer to the user.

  4. What is the primary function of an operating system?

    Answer: Manage hardware and software resources

    An operating system manages hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.

  5. How many bits are in one byte?

    Answer: 8

    One byte consists of 8 bits, which is the standard unit for measuring data storage.

  6. Which type of software is freely available and whose source code can be modified by anyone?

    Answer: Open-source software

    Open-source software is freely available and allows users to view, modify, and distribute the source code.

  7. What does 'HTTP' stand for in the context of web communication?

    Answer: HyperText Transfer Protocol

    HTTP stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol, the foundation of data communication on the World Wide Web.