IPv4 and IPv6 Flashcards
7 cards from real ICND1 practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 IPv4 and IPv6 flashcards as text
Which IPv6 address type is functionally equivalent to an IPv4 private address and is routable only within an organization (not on the internet)?
Answer: Unique local (FC00::/7)
Unique local addresses (FC00::/7, typically FD00::/8) are the IPv6 equivalent of RFC 1918 private addresses — routable within a site but not on the global internet.
What is the broadcast address of the subnet 10.0.0.0/8?
Answer: 10.255.255.255
For 10.0.0.0/8, all 24 host bits set to 1 gives a broadcast address of 10.255.255.255.
A Cisco router shows 'show ipv6 interface brief' and displays 'FE80::1' under GigabitEthernet0/0. What kind of address is this?
Answer: Link-local address auto-configured on the interface
FE80::/10 addresses are link-local and are automatically configured on every IPv6-enabled interface without needing global routing.
Which protocol does IPv6 use instead of IGMP for multicast group management?
Answer: MLD (Multicast Listener Discovery)
Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) is the IPv6 equivalent of IGMP and is used by hosts to join or leave multicast groups.
How many IPv4 addresses does a /23 subnet contain in total?
Answer: 512
A /23 has 9 host bits, so 2^9 = 512 total addresses (510 usable hosts).
Which Cisco IOS command enables IPv6 routing on a router?
Answer: ipv6 unicast-routing
The global configuration command 'ipv6 unicast-routing' enables the router to forward IPv6 packets between interfaces.
What is the network address and prefix length for an IP address of 172.20.15.130 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.128?
Answer: 172.20.15.128/25
255.255.255.128 is /25 (block of 128); 130 falls in the second block starting at .128, so the network address is 172.20.15.128/25.