Aptitude Test Mechanical Reasoning Principles Questions and Answers Flashcards
6 cards from real IBEW practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Aptitude Test Mechanical Reasoning Principles Questions and Answers flashcards as text
A ramp is 10 feet long and rises 2 feet. What is the mechanical advantage of this inclined plane?
Answer: 5
MA = length of ramp / height = 10 / 2 = 5.
Which would be HARDER to turn with the same force: a small-diameter valve wheel or a large-diameter valve wheel?
Answer: The small wheel, because it has less mechanical advantage
A larger wheel provides more torque (moment arm × force), so a smaller wheel is harder to turn with the same applied force.
Two belts connect three pulleys in series. Pulley A (diameter 4 in) drives Pulley B (diameter 8 in), which drives Pulley C (diameter 4 in). If A turns at 200 RPM, what speed does C turn?
Answer: 200 RPM
A→B: B = 200 × 4/8 = 100 RPM. B→C: C = 100 × 8/4 = 200 RPM.
What type of motion does a crank mechanism convert?
Answer: Rotary to linear (and vice versa)
A crank converts rotary (circular) motion to linear (back-and-forth) motion, and vice versa.
If a spring with spring constant k = 50 N/m is compressed 0.4 m, what force does it exert?
Answer: 20 N
F = k × x = 50 × 0.4 = 20 N.
Which statement about friction is correct?
Answer: Friction is useful in braking but harmful in bearings
Friction is useful in brakes, belts, and grip applications but wastes energy in rotating bearings, reducing efficiency.